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Abstrakty
The O-specific polysaccharide from Enterobacter sakazakii cell was isolated and structurally characterized. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was obtained from cell mass by hot phenol- water extraction procedure. Mild acid hydrolysis followed by gel filtration provided pure O-antigen (OPS). Two-stage sugar analysis detected tyvelose, rhamnose and galactose in the molar ratio of 1:1:2, and their linkages were established by means of methylation analysis. Sugar configurations, D or L, were determined by gas-liquid chromatography on an achiral liquid phase for (S)-(+)-2-butyl glycosides. D configuration was determined for galactose and 3,6-dideoxy-mannose (tyvelose), but L for rhamnose. Repeating unit structure was deduced by analysis of 1H and 13C NMR spectra. 1H and 13C NMR resonances have been assigned by homonuclear (COSY, TOCSY) and heteronuclear (HSQC, HMBC) correlations spectra. Anomeric configurations were determined from anomeric proton chemical shifts and 3JH1-H2 and JC-H coupling constants. Sugar sequences were established from comparisons of specific carbon chemical shifts with those in literature, two-dimensional nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY), and heteronuclear multiple-bond correlation experiments (HMBC). The repeating unit structure of Enterobacter sakazakii was found to be as: alfa-Tyvp _2 _3)-alfa-L-Rhap-(1--3)-alfa-D-Galp-(1_3)-alfa-D-Galp-(1_ _6 O-Ac
Słowa kluczowe
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Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
287--295
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, 80-952 Gdańsk, Sobieskiego 18, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, 80-952 Gdańsk, Sobieskiego 18, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, 80-952 Gdańsk, Sobieskiego 18, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, 80-952 Gdańsk, Sobieskiego 18, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Gdańsk, 80-822 Gdańsk, Kładki 24, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Richard C., Genus VI. Enterobacter, In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Eds. Krieg N.R., Holt J.G., Williams & Wilkins 1989, p. 408.
- 2. Farmer J .J . III, Asbury M.A., Hickman F.W., Brenner D.J., and the Enterobacteriaceae study group, Int. J. Syst. BacterioI., 30, 569 (1980).
- 3. Postupa R. and Aldova E., J. Hyg. Epidemiol. Microbial. ImmunaI., 28, 435 (1984).
- 4. Muytjens H.L., Zanen, H.C., Sonderkamp l-l.J., Kollée L.A., Wachmsuth I.K. and Farmer J.J. III, J. Clin MicrobioI., 18, 115 (1983); Biering G., Karlsson S., Clark N.C., Jénsdottir K.E., Ludvigsson P. and Steingrlmsson G., ibid., 27, 2054 (1989).
- 5. Muytjens H.L. and van der Ros-van der Repe J., Antimicrob. Agents Chemathen, 29, 367 (1986).
- 6. Samet A., Śledzińska A., Dziemaszkiewicz B., Arłukowicz E.,Wyszczelski M., Świca P. and Greilikowska H., Klin. Chorób Zakaź. i Zakaź. Szpit., 4, 23 (2000); (in Polish).
- 7. Gallagher P.G. and Ball W.S., Pediatr. Radiol., 21, 135 (1991).
- 8. Jann K. and Jann B., Structure and Biosynthesis of O-antigens, In: Handbook of Endotoxin, Ed. Rietschel E.T., Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam 1984, p. 138.
- 9. Gaston M.A., Bucher C. and Pitt T.L., J Clin. MicrobiaI., 18, 1079 (1983). ,
- 10. Moule A.L., Kuhl P.M.D., Galbrath L. and Wilkinson S.G., Carbohydr: Res.,186, 287 (1992).
- 11. Luderitz O., Staub A.M. and Westphal O., Bacterial. Rev., 30, 192 (1966).
- 12. Knirel Y.A. and Kochetkov N.K., Biokhim, 59, 1784 (1994).
- 13. Ovodov Y.S., Gorshkova R.P., Tomshich S.V., Komandrova N.A., Zubkov V.A., Kalmykova E.N. and Isakov V.V., .J. Carbohydr: Chem.,11, 21 (1992).
- 14. Jansson P.-E., In: Endotoxin in Health and Disease, Eds. Brade H., Opal S.M., Vogel S.N., Morrison D.C., New York, Marcel Dekker, 1999, p. 155.
- 15. Bock K. and Pedersen H., Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem., 41, 27 (1983); Bock K., Pedersen C. and Pedersen H., ibid., 42, 193 (1984).
- 16. Westphal O. and Jann K., Methods Carbohydn, 5, 83 (1965).
- 17. Gerwig G.J., Kamerling J.P. and Vliegenthart J.F.G., Carbohydr: Re.r., 62, 349 (1978); Leontein K., Lindberg B. and Loongre J., ibid., 62, 359 (1978).
- 18. Ciucanu I. and Kerek F., Carbohydr: Res., 131, 209 (1984).
- 19. Kuhn R., Baer H.H. and Seeliger A., Liebigs Ann. Chem., 611, 236 (1958).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ1-0025-0115