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Abstrakty
Aseries of copper-zinc catalysts for aliphatic alcohols synthesis with a varying amount of additives was prepared by thermal decomposition of metal citrates. The results of catalytic experiments, made in a laboratory high-pressure reactor, showed a good stability and almost constant activity and selectivity during 4 months. In this paper the catalyst before (A) and after (B) reaction is characterized by EPR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies. For catalystAthe copper species were identified as isolated Cu2+ ions in a dynamic Jahn-Teller configuration. For the sample B the EPR spectrum is complex and its features are corresponding to: clustered Cu2+ species with dipole-dipole interaction; Fe3+ ions in rhombically distorted symmetry; O2- centres.
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Czasopismo
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Tom
Strony
145--153
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Chelkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4, 40-007 Katowice, Poland
autor
- Institute of Chemical Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences, Baltycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
- Chelkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4, 40-007 Katowice, Poland
autor
- Chelkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4, 40-007 Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Kulawska M., Research of Institute of Chemical Engineering, 1, 3 (1999) and ref. therein; Skrzypek J.,Krupa K., Lachowska M. and Moroz H., Inzynieria Chemiczna i Procesowa, 21, 715 (2000) (in Polish).
- 2. Verkerk K.A.N., Jaeger B., Finleldei C. and Keim W., Appl.Catal. A, 186, 407 (1999).
- 3. Bialas-Borgiel K., Skrzypek D. and Zipper E., 1 Phys. C, 13, 6251 (1980).
- 4. Morazzoni F., Scotti R., Di Nola P. and Milani C., J. Chem. Sac. Farad. Trans., 88, 1691 (1992).
- 5. Abragam A. and Bleaney B., EPR of Transition Ions, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1970.
- 6. Pincus P., in Magnetism, Eds. Rado G.T. and Suhl H., Acad. Press, 1, 383 (1963).
- 7. Tjeng L.H., Electronic Structure of Oxygen in and on Copper and Silver, Diss., Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, (1990).
- 8. Okamoto Y., Fukino K., Imanaka T. and Teranishi S., J. Phys. Chem., 87, 3740 (1983).
- 9. Sun Q., Zhang Y., Chen H., Deng J., Wu D. and Chen S., .J. Catal., 167, 92 (1997).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ1-0025-0105