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Abstrakty
Ab initio methods at the RHF (Restricted Hartree Fock) and MP2 (Moller-Plesset) levels were used to study the energetics of protonation of trimethylamine and its derivative trimethylamine N-oxide, as well as the energetics of formation of hydrogen bonded (NźźźHźźźN)+ and (OźźźHźźźO)+ type, respectively, homocomplexed cations. The Gaussian functional basis sets 3-21G, 6-31G, 6-311G, 6-31G* and 6-31+G*were employed to calculate energy and Gibbs free energy of protonation and cationic homoconjugation in the gas phase and with the inclusion of solvation effects (usingPCMmethod). The calculated energetic parameters in the gas phase and in solution, as well as experimental values of equilibrium constants of the acid dissociation and cationic homoconjugation reaction for trimethylamine and trimethylamine N-oxide systems provided a basis for a comparison of the basicity and tendency towards cationic homoconjugation of both compounds under study. Consequently, the acid-base properties of aliphatic bases have been compared with those of heterocyclic bases containing both oxygen and nitrogen.
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Tom
Strony
1447--1459
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 35 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of General Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Sobieskiego 18, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland
autor
- Department of General Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Sobieskiego 18, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland
autor
- Department of General Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Sobieskiego 18, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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