Modelowanie informacji o budynku (BIM): podstawy teoretyczne

• Autorzy: Adamus Ł.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Basics of the building information modeling (BIM)

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

W artykule przedstawiono koncepcję modelowania informacji o budynku (BIM), związane z nią definicje i główne założenia w kontekście wyzwań stojących przed budownictwem oraz obecne możliwości w zakresie przechowywania informacji.

EN

This paper presents the need for use of information tools based on BIM, in the context of existing and predicted challenges and opportunities for the construction industry, mainly associated with increasing amount of information that have to be processed in order to improve the efficiency and meet requirements of sustainable development. On this basis and according to literature, the fundamental principles of the BIM concept, which shall be fulfilled to address its entire potential of benefits for the construction industry, are proposed. In general, the role of a building model is to store and share information. Therefore, possible applications of the particular model depends on the scope and the quality of contained data. Assuming that appropriate information sets are included, the use of building model based on the BIM concept can be beneficial during all lifecycle stages of the building it represents, for example during the design process, the construction stage, the operation and maintenance stage etc. The paper introduces schema representing general rules of creating a building model by filling it with data and its application afterwards. It also presents some practical examples of BIM applications on a different stages of a building lifecycle, explains basic notions connected with the BIM concept, and briefly explains general rules of storing information according to IFC - open and independent data schema specification, the effect of collaboration among industry and science, widely accepted as a data exchange format in the construction industry.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

modelowanie informacji o budynku; budynek; model; projektowanie; zarządzanie informacją; cykl istnienia; etapowanie; program komputerowy; organizacja danych; przechowywanie informacji

EN

building information modelling; building model; designing; information management; life cycle; dividing into stages; software; data organization; information storage

• Wydawca: Instytut Techniki Budowlanej
• Czasopismo: Prace Instytutu Techniki Budowlanej
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: R. 41, nr 4
• Strony: 13--26
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., il.

Twórcy

autor

Adamus Ł.

• Zespół ds. Harmonizacji Technicznej w Budownictwie, Instytut Techniki Budowlanej, Warszawa

Bibliografia

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