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Tytuł artykułu

Numerical simulation of feedback controlled fluid-induced instabilities in rotor system supported by hydrodynamic bearings

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In certain operating conditions, the oil-film forces, by which the hydrodynamic bearings act on the rotor, destabilize and induce a self-excited vibration. There are many solution based on modifications of the bearing geometry to enlarge the operational range of the hydrodynamic bearing as a tilting pad bearing, lemon bore, etc. or usage of the dampers whose operation is based only on the dissipation of mechanical energy. In this paper several concepts based on controlled kinematic excitation of the bearing shells is investigated by computer simulation and by experimental test. The mathematical model of the uncontrolled and controlled rotor system contains the nonlinear hydrodynamic forces determined by the solution of the Reynolds equation assuming short case of bearing. To solve the equation of motion the Runge-Kutta method of the 4th order with Dormand-Prince modification and variable length of the integration step is used. The computer simulations were performed for rotor system without feedback control and with feedback controller. The main objectives of the numerical analysis were determination of the stability regions of the vibration excited by the imbalance forces. Results of the computer simulations proved that the analyzed approaches reduce amplitude of the rotor vibration caused by the imbalance forces. Experimental test and computer simulations demonstrate that the active vibration control increases considerably the rotation speed when the self-excited vibration of the oil-film occurred.
Rocznik
Strony
287--301
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., wzory
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] T. YAMAMOTO and Y. ISHIDA: Linear and nonlinear rotordynamics. A modern treatment with applications. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2001. 325p., ISBN 0-471-18175-7.
  • [2] A. MUSZYNSKA: Whirl and whip - rotor/bearing stability problems. In Proc. Of the Symp. on Instability in Rotating Machinery. Carson City, Nevada. NASA C. P. No. 2409, (1985), 155-178.
  • [3] J. M. KRODKIEWSKI, Y. CEN and L. SUN: Improvement of stability of rotor system by introducing a hydraulic damper into an active journal bearing. Int. J. of Rotating Machinery, 3(1), (1997), 45-52.
  • [4] J. M. KRODKIEWSKI and L. SUN: Modelling of multi-bearing rotor systems incorporating an active journal bearing. J. of Sound and Vibration, 210(3), (1998), 215-229.
  • [5] A. EL-SHAFEI and A.S. DIMITRI: Controlling journal bearing instability using active magnetic bearings. In Proc. of ASME Turbo Expo 2007, Montreal, Canada. Paper GT2007-28059, (2007), 11p.
  • [6] P. M. PRZYBYŁOWICZ: Active stabilization of a rigid rotor by a piezoelectrically controlled mobile journal bearing system. Australian J. of Mechanical Engineering, 1(2), (2004), 123-127.
  • [7] R. BYOUNG-HOO and K. KYUNG-WOONG: A study of the dynamic characteristics of synchronously controlled hydrodynamic journal bearings. Tribology International, 35(5), (2002), 339-345.
  • [8] A. VITECEK, J. TUMA, M. VITECKOVA: Stabilization of rotor in journal bearing. Acta Mechanica Slovaca, 12(3), (2008), 899-906, (in Czech).
  • [9] A. VITECEK, J. TUMA, M. VITECKOVA: Active reduction of rotor instability. In Proc. of the Int. Conf. Cybernetics and Informatics, ˇ Zdiar, Slovak Republic, (2008), 5p., (in Czech).
  • [10] J. ONDROUCH, P. FERFECKI and Z. PORUBA: Active vibration reduction of rigid rotor by kinematic excitation of bushes of journal bearings. Metallurgy, 49(2), (2010), 107-110.
  • [11] E. KRAMER: Dynamics of rotors and foundations. Springer-Verlag, 1963, 383p., ISBN 3-540-55725-3.
  • [12] L. SMUTNY, J. SKUTA, R. KLECKA, J. TUMA and J. SIMEK: Piezoactuators In active control of journal bearing. In 16th Int. Congress on Sound and Vibration, The International Institute of Acoustics and Vibration (IIAV). Krakow, Poland, (2009), 16p.
  • [13] J. TUMA, J. SKUTA, R. KLECKA, J. LOS, J. SIMEK: A laboratory test stand for active control of journal bearing. In Proc. of Dynamics of Machines 2010, Institute of Thermomechanics AS Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic, (2010), 6p.
  • [14] R. SVOBODA: Theoretical analysis of the influence of bearing shell external excitation on the rotor dynamic properties. Technical report Nr. 07-301, TECHLAB, Ltd., Praha, 2007, (in Czech).
  • [15] J. SIMEK: Test stand for active control of the bearings with the aim to suppress the rotor instability. Research report Nr. 07-405, TECHLAB, Ltd., Praha, 2007, (in Czech).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSW3-0073-0011
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