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Digital finite impulse response notch filter with non-zero initial conditions, based on an infinite impulse response prototype filter

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Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
EN
In this paper a concept of finite impulse response (FIR) narrow band-stop (notch) filter with non-zero initial conditions, based on infinite impulse response (IIR) prototype filter, is proposed. The filter described in this paper is used to suppress power line noise from ECG signals. In order to reduce the transient response of the proposed FIR notch filter, optimal initial conditions for the filter have been determined. The algorithm for finding the length of the initial conditions vector is presented. The proposed values of the length of initial conditions vector, for several ECG signals and interfering frequencies, are calculated. The proposed filters are tested using various ECG signals. Computer simulations demonstrate that the proposed FIR filters outperform traditional FIR filters with initial conditions set to zero.
Rocznik
Strony
767--776
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • West Pomeranian University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Sikorskiego 37, 70-313 Szczecin, Poland, slawomir.kocon@zut.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Pietrzak, P. (2009). Fast filtration method for static automatic catchweighing instruments using a nonstationary filter. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 14(4), 669-676.
  • [2] Tasaki, R., Yamazaki, T., Ohnishi, H., Kobayashi, M, Kurosu S. (2007). Continuous weighing on a multistage conveyor belt with FIR filter. Measurement, 40(7-8), 791-796.
  • [3] Deshpande, R., Kumar, B., Jain, S.B. (2012). On the design of multi notch filters. International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications, 40(4), 313-327.
  • [4] Hjorungnes, A. (2005). Minimum symbol error rate transmitter and receiver FIR MIMO filters for multilevel PSK signalling. In Proc. of ISWCS 2005, Siena, Italy, 27-31.
  • [5] Piskorowski, J. (2010). Digital notch filter with time-varying quality factor for the reduction of powerline interference. In Proc. of IEEE ISCAS, Paris, France, 2706-2709.
  • [6] Oppenheim, A.V., Schafer, R.W., Buck, J.R. (1999). Discrete-Time Signal Processing. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall.
  • [7] Dutta Roy, S.C., Jain, S.B., Kumar, B. (1994). Design of digital FIR notch filters. IEE Proc. Vision, Image and Signal Processing, 141(5), 334-338.
  • [8] Zahradnik, P., Vlcek, M. (2004). Fast analytical design algorithms for FIR notch filters. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-I., Regular Papers, 51(3), 608-623.
  • [9] Słowik, A. (2011). Application of evolutionary algorithm to design minimal phase digital filters with non-standard amplitude characteristics and finite bit word length. Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci.-Tech. Sci., 59(2), 125-135.
  • [10] Piskorowski, J. (2010). Digital Q-varying notch IIR filter with transient suppression. IEEE Trans. on Instrumentation and Measurement, 59(4), 866-872.
  • [11] Lim, W.L., Hang, C.C., Neo, K.B. (2008). Discontinuous Innovations Framework: A Review of Automatic External Defibrillators in the Healthcare Industry. In Proc. of IEEE ICMIT, Bangkok, Thailand, 356-361.
  • [12] Piskorowski, J., Kaszyński, R. (2001). Analytical synthesis of parameter-varying filter of constant component with application to switching systems. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 18(3), 471-480.
  • [13] Kaszyński, R. (1998). The properties of parametric filter of signal constant component. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 5(4), 303-313.
  • [14] Pei, S.-C, Tseng, C.-C. (1995). Elimination of AC interference in electrocardiogram using IIR notch filter with transient suppression. IEEE Trans. on Biomedical Engineering, 42(11), 1128-1132.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSW1-0106-0013
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