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Thermal model of selected parts of human hand and thermal touch screen for the blind

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
EN
In this article, the authors present a model and a method of determining thermal parameters of a single point of the thermal touch screen for the blind and thermal parameters of selected parts of a human hand. Blind people, by using this device can "see" a pattern of dots by feeling hot spots. The thermal touch screen for the blind was used as a calorimeter and enables to calculate the amount of heat provided to a finger at a temperature ranging from 8°C to 52°C, that is the full range of temperature detected by humans. The authors designated thermal conductivity and heat capacity of both Peltier micromodule and parts of the user's hand. Results of the presented research allow optimizing the construction of the thermal touch screen for the blind and may be helpful for thermal modelling of the human body.
Rocznik
Strony
593--602
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • University of Science and Technology, Department of Electronics, Al. Mickiewicza 30 C3/013, 30-059 Cracow, Poland, boron@agh.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Kamiński, Ł., Bruniecki, K. (2012). Mobile navigation system for visually impaired users in the urban environment. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 19(2), 245-256.
  • [2] Baranski, P., Polanczyk, M., Strumillo, P. (2011). Fusion of data from inertial sensors, raster maps and GPS for estimation of pedestrian geographic location in urban terrain. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 18(1), 145-158.
  • [3] Kos, A. (2010). Tactile matrix for the blind. AGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland. Int.Cl.: A61F 9/08^{2006.01}. - Polish Patent PL 206784 B1. Published 2010-09-30.- text: PL 206784B1.pdf.
  • [4] RMT Ltd Data Manual of the 1MT03-008-13 (2005).
  • [5] Boroń, K., Bratek, P., Kos, A. (2006). Matrix of Thermal Characters for the Blind with Temperature Control System. In Proc. 51st Internationales Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium, Technische Universität Ilmenau, 97-98.
  • [6] Hsin-Ni, Ho, Jones, L.A. (2006). Thermal Model for Hand-Object Interactions, haptics. In Proc. International Symposium on Haptic Interfaces for Virtual Environment and Teleoperator Systems (HAPTICS’06), 70.
  • [7] Cohen Myron, L. (1977). Measurement of the thermal properties of human skin. A Review. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 69, 333-338.
  • [8] Jiang, S.C., Ma, N., Li, H.J. (2002). Zhang Effects of thermal properties and geometrical dimensions on skin burn injuries. Burns, 28, 713-717.
  • [9] Boroń, K., Bratek, P., Kos, A. (2007). Graphical touch screen of thermal signs for the blind people - clinic tests. Microelectronics International, 24(2), 23-27.
  • [10] TEC CAD 2.1h - software company website http://www.rmtltd.ru/downloads/
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSW1-0105-0016
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