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In this work a general introduction to Helmholtz coil is presented and then attention is drawn to the implementation of a wideband (50 kHz) coil for applications requiring high magnetic flux density (up to a few mT) for sensor calibration, immunity tests and exposure of biological specimens. Experimental characterization confirms that field uniformity is quite good: dispersion is within 1.5% and 0.35% inside cubic volumes of 25% and 10% of the coil side respectively for the larger spacing; the measured impedance and the self resonance frequency are in accordance with the proposed simplified model; the magnetic field expanded uncertainty with k=2 is less than 0.5%.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
117--127
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., fot., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
- University of Genoa, Elettrical Engineering Department, Via all'Opera Pia 11A, 16145 Genova, Italy, andrea.mariscotti@unige.it
Bibliografia
- [1] MIL STD 461E, Requirements for the control of Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics of Subsystems and Equipment, 1999-08.
- [2] EN 61000-4-8, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques. Section 8: Power frequency magnetic field immunity test - Basic EMC publication, 1993-09.
- [3] EN 61000-4-9, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques. Section 9: Pulse magnetic field immunity test - Basic EMC publication, 1993-09.
- [4] I. Straus: Magnetic field calibration: unwinding the Helmholtz coil. Conformity, May 2002, pp. 40-44 www.confirmity.com.
- [5] M. Misakian: “Equations for the Magnetic Field Produced by One or More Rectangular Loops of Wire in the Same Plane”. Journal Research NIST, vol. 105 no. 4, July/Aug. 2000, pp. 557-564.
- [6] E.L. Bronaugh: “Helmholtz coils for calibration of probes and sensors: limits of magnetic field accuracy and uniformity”. IEEE Intern. Symp. on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 1995, pp. 72-76.
- [7] M. Caserza Magro, A. Mariscotti, P. Pinceti: “EMC testing of Fieldbus interconnected Intelligent Positioners”. Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conf. IMTC 2006, Sorrento, Italy, April 20-23, 2006.
- [8] E.R. Javor, T. Anderson: “Design of a Helmholtz coil for low frequency magnetic field susceptibility testing”. IEEE Intern. Symp. on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 1998, pp. 912-917.
- [9] MIL STD 461E, Requirements for the control of Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics of Subsystems and Equipment, 1999-08.
- [10] K. Kuns: “Calculation of Magnetic Field Inside Plasma Chamber”, UCLA report, Aug. 14, 2007. Online http://plasmalab.pbwiki.com/f/bfield.pdf .
- [11] S.T. Lin, A.R. Kaufmann: Helmholtz Coils for Production of Powerful and Uniform Fields and Gradients, Review of Modern Physics, vol. 25 no. 1, Jan. 1953, pp. 182-190.
- [12] IEEE Std. 291, IEEE standard methods for measuring electromagnetic field strength of sinusoidal continuous waves, 30 Hz to 30 GHz, 1991.
- [13] IEEE Std. 644, IEEE standard procedures for measurement of power frequency electric and magnetic fields from AC power lines, 1994.
- [14] C. Carobbi, S. Lazzerini, L. Millanta: “High frequency operation of the coils for standard magnetic field generation using the bulk-current technique”. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurements, vol. 54 no. 4, Aug. 2005, pp. 1427–1432.
- [15] A. Mariscotti: “A Rogowski coil for high voltage applications”, International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conf. I2MTC, Victoria, Vancouver Island, Canada 12-15 May 2008.
- [16] IEEE Std. 1140, IEEE Standard Procedures for the Measurement of Electric and Magnetic Fields from Video Display Terminals (VDTs) from 5 Hz to 400 kHz, 1994.
- [17] A. Mariscotti: “A Large Bandwidth and Dynamic Range Magnetic Field Probe”, Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conf. IMTC 2007, Warsaw, Poland, May 2-4, 2007.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSW1-0054-0009