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Ideas of sustainable development planning of Polish towns and cities. Part 2. Problems of Sustainable Town Development National and Regional Level
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In the complex twenty first-century process of transforming the country towards space open to the world and Europe - innovative, effective, competitive, pure and differentiated - decisive importance will be held by the shaping of bonds that render development dynamic. European competition will create ever stronger centres of entrepreneurship and innovation, which will exert an impact on the whole surrounding space. In accordance with the regularities of the development of information civilisation, this role can be fulfilled in Polish conditions primarily by large urban agglomerations. In the face of the progressing complexity of the twenty-first century world, a long-term strategy integrating co-dependent social, economic, technical, and ecological processes taking place in a differentiated geographic spaces, could become a tool of a conscious and socially desired regulation of the country's development. The accepted, foremost idea in Polish reality at the turn of the twentieth century is the principle of a dynamic balancing of development, creating an opportunity for sustainable development and minimalising numerous contradictions and conflicts in the great game for the permanent development and steady civilisational progress of the country. Reference is made to the fundamental idea of shaping reality, promoted for the more than ten years by global and European intellectual and political milieus. Its essence is the premise that constant and long-term structural transformations will realise permanent development, defined as stable, balanced, self-sustaining and multi-generational, which not only meets contemporary needs but also does not limit the possibilities of fulfilling future requirements. The principle of sustainable development conceived as a synonym or attribute of constant development is increasingly rarely accentuated due to the modification of this idea under the impact of pressure exerted by direct circumstances and a game involving assorted interests. The symptomatic concept of "more balanced development" or evolutionary development envisaged as setting free the ability to evolve in socially desired directions, appears more and more frequently. Taking into consideration Polish reality (the scale of civilisational delay in comparison to Western Europe and the level of historically shaped inner disproportions) it is proposed to accept a paradigm of sustainable development as the methodological-axiological strategy of permanent development. This signifies shaping development in objective internal and external conditions, which render possible a gradual attainment of integrated order, linking interdependently social, economic and ecological order, embroiled in a constant game of contradictions and conflicting interests, and aiming at the ultimate shape of actual reality. In the face of the growing complexities of development and the conflict-inducing interests of the subjects (actors) participating in this game, the fundamental instrument of moulding the development of Polish towns should be long-term, integrated, and unvarying strategic planning, which interdependently binds the structural conditions, strategic targets, trends and principles of development as such as well as its spatial counterpart.
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132--149
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Bibliografia
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSW1-0005-0004
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