Emisja aldehydów z silników o ZI zasilanych paliwami zawierającymi związki tlenowe (cz. 6)

• Autorzy: Maćkowski J.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Aldehyde emission from spark ignition engines fed with fuels containing oxygen compounds

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Technologically obsolete engines, fed with fuels containing oxygen compounds, show the drop in the amount of toxic components in combustion gas. However, the process of adding oxygen compounds causes many problems e.g. the rise of aldehyde amount. The paper deals with the influence of construction and operating factors on aldehyde emission increase.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

paliwa płynne; silniki; emisja aldehydów

EN

aldehyde emission; engines

• Wydawca: EXPLONAFT Sp. z o.o.
• Czasopismo: Paliwa, Oleje i Smary w Eksploatacji
• Rocznik: 2002
• Tom: R. 11, nr 93
• Strony: 27--33
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 33 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Maćkowski J.

• Centrum Badawczo Szkoleniowe Diagnostyki Pojazdów Samochodowych, Politechnika Śląska, Katowice

Bibliografia

• 1. Abd Alla G. H., Sou Man H. A., Bard O. A., Adb Rabbo M. F.: Wszechstronne chemiczne kinetyczne badanie procesu spalania niewydajnych mieszanek metanu i powietrza. Zagazig University, Shoubra Faculty of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Department, Cairo, Egypt, SAE 993483;
• 2. Al-Farayedhi A. A., Al-Dawood A. M., Gandhidasan R.: Effect of Blending Crude Ethanol witch Unleaded Gasoline on Exhaust Emissions of SI Engine. SAE 002857;
• 3. Bazzani R., Kuck K., Kwon Y., Brown M., Schmidt M.: The Effects of Driveability on Emissions in European Gasoline Vehicles. SAE 001884;
• 4. Bohacik T., De Maria S., Trowbidge C., Saman W.: Combustion Characteristics of Electrolytically Produced Hydrogen - Oxygen Mixtures. SAE 971703;
• 5. Burns V. R., et al: Gasoline Reformulation and Vehicle Technology Improvement Research Programme. SAE 952509;
• 6. Chintawar P. S., Bowers B. J., Hagan M.: Compact Fuel Processors for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles. SAE 002007;
• 7. Crawford J. G., Wallace J. S.; Engine Operating Parameter Effects on the Speciated Aldehyde and Ketone Emissions from a Natural Gas Fuelled Engine. SAE 952500;
• 8. Dixon-Decleve S.: Differences Between The US and The EU Fuel Regulation Policies. SAE 001971;
• 9. Eng J. A., Leppard W. A., Najt P. M., Orger F. L.: The Effect of Fuel Composition on Hydrocarbon Emissions from a Spark-lgnition: Iso-Octane/Toluene and N-Octane/Toluene Fuel Mixtures. SAE 982557;
• 10. Graupner J. D., McArragher J. S., Morgan T. D. B.: The Effect of MTBE in Gasolines on Regulated Exhaust Emissions from Current European Vehicles. SAE 962025;
• 11. Hochhauser A. M., et al: The Effect of Aromaties, MTBE, Olefins and T90 on Mass Exhaust Emissions from Current and Older Vehicles - The Auto/Oil Air Quality Improvement Programme. SAE 912322;
• 12. Hu Z.: A Mathematical Model for In-Cylinder Catalytic Oxidation of Hydrocarbons in Spark-Ignition Engines. SAE 961196;
• 13. Jarosiński J.: Techniki czystego spalania. WNT 1996;
• 14. Kayes D., Hochgreb S.: Development of a Time and Space Resolved Sampling Probe Diagnostic for Engine Exhaust Hydrocarbons. SAE 961002:
• 15. Kelly K. J., Belley B. K.: FTP Emissions Test Results from Flexible-Fuel Methanol Dodge Spirits and Ford Econoline Vans. SAE 961090;
• 16. Kelly K. J., Belley B. K.: Federal Test Procedure Emissions Test Results from Ethanol Variable-Fuel Vehicle Chevrolet Luminas. SAE 961092;
• 17. Kowalewicz A.: Systemy spalania szybkoobrotowych tłokowych silników spalinowych. WKŁ Warszawa 1980;
• 18. Kremer F. G., Jardim J. L. F., Maia D. M.: Effects of Alcohol Composition on Gasohol Vehicle Emissions. SAE 962094;
• 19. Merkisz J., Kozak Miłosław: Ekologiczne wskaźniki silników zasilanych paliwami alternatywnymi. V Konferencja Diagnostyka pojazdów samochodowych”” 17 listopada 2000 Politechnika Śląska. Katowice:
• 20. Nagel H., Frey R., Boesl U.: On-Line Analysis of Formaldehyde and Acetaldehyde in Non-Stationary Engine Operation Using Laser Mass Spectrometry. SAE 961084;
• 21. Olsen D., Puzinaushas R., Dautrebande O.; Development and Evaluation of Tracer Gas Methods for Measuring Trapping Efficiency in 4-Stoke Engines. SAE 981382:
• 22. Poola R. K., Sekar R., Ng H. K., Bauldino J. H., Colucci Ch. P.: The Effects of Oxygen-Enriched Intake Air on FFV Exhaust Emissions Using M85. SAE 961171;
• 23. Poulsen J. H., Wallace J. S.: Operating Parameter Effects on the Speciated Hydrocarbon Emissions from a Natural Gas Fueled Engine. SAE 942007;
• 24. Rawski F.: Uwarstwienie ładunku cylindra z niedzieloną komorą oraz oddławienie silnika ZI. KONMOT-AUTO-PROGRES 2000 Zakopane;
• 25. Ricardo H. R.: The Internal Combustion Engine. Vol. 2. High Speed Engines. Blackie & Sons 1923;
• 26. Sandquist H., Lindgren R., Denbratt I.: Sources of Hydrocarbon Emissions from a Direct Injection Stratified Charge Spark Ignition Engine. SAE 001906;
• 27.Saito T., Kusaka J., Daisho Y., Kihara R.: Simulating Exhaust Emissions Characteristics and Their Improvements Combustion Models Combined with Detailed Kinetics. SAE 961903:
• 28. Siegl W. O., Korniski T. J., Richert J. F., Chladek E.: A Comparison of the Emissions from a Vehicle in Both Normal and Selected Malfunctioning Operation Modes. SAE 961903;
• 29. Stump F. D., Knapp K. T., Ray W. D.: Influence of Ethanol-Blended Fuels on the Emissions from Three Pre - 1985 Light - Dudy Passenger Vehicles. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association Volume 46 December 1996:
• 30. Tamura T., Hochgreb S.: Chemical Kinetic Modeling of The Oxidation of Unburned Hydrocarbons. SAE 922235;
• 31. Thummadetsak T., Wuttimong-Kolchai A.: Effects of Gasoline Compositions and Properties on Tailpipe Emissions of Currently Existing Vehicles in Thailand. SAE 993570;
• 32. Westbrook C. K., Pitz W. J.: Detailed Kinetic Modelling of Autoignition Chemistry. SAE 872107;
• 33. Walkowiak W., Kolanek Cz.: Małotoksyczne silniki spalinowe. V Konferencja Diagnostyka pojazdów samochodowych" 17 listopada 2000 Politechnika Śląska. Katowice.