Genesis of ferromanganese crusts in Jurassic pelagic limestones at Stankowa Skała, Pieniny Klippen Belt, Poland: sedimentological and petrological approach

• Autorzy: Sidorczuk M. , Nejbert K.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The ferromanganese crusts (FMC) and nodules at Stankowa Skała near Nowy Targ (Pieniny Klippen Belt, Poland) are developed in pelagic condensed limestones. The crusts appear on an uneven surface of limestones with thinshelled Bositra bivalves dated to the (?)uppermost Bajocian -Callovian. The crusts are overlain by Oxfordian limestones rich in Globuligerina, containing Fe-Mn nodules and small fragments of calcite stromatolites rich in Mn, Fe, Ba oxyhydroxides. Petrological analyses of the FMC from Stankowa Skała indicate their hydrogenetic origin. Growth of the FMC was coeval with a period of a rapid oceanic floor spreading from the Bajocian to the Callovian, postulated for the Pieniny Klippen Belt in the Jurassic time on the basis of the palaeomagnetic studies.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ferromanganese crust; petrology; geodynamic event; Jurassic; Pieniny Klippen Belt

• Wydawca: Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
• Czasopismo: Volumina Jurassica
• Rocznik: 2008
• Tom: Vol. 6, no. 1
• Strony: 75--85
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Sidorczuk M.

autor

Nejbert K.

• Faculty of Geology, University of Warsaw, ul. Zwirki i Wigury 93, PL-02089 Warszawa, Poland,

Bibliografia

• 1. Birkenmajer K. 1963. Stratigraphy and palaeogeography of the Czorsztyn series (Pieniny Klippen Belt, Carpathians) in Poland. (in Polish, English summary). Studia Geologica Polonica, 9: 1-380.
• 2. Birkenmajer K. 1977. Jurassic and Cretaceous lithostratigraphic units of the Pieniny Klippen Belt, Carpathians, Poland. Studia Geologica Polonica, 45: 1-158.
• 3. Birkenmajer K. 1986. Stages of structural evolution of the Pieniny Klippen Belt, Carpathians. Studia Geologica Polonica, 88: 7-32.
• 4. Boillot G., Montadert L., Lemoine M. and Biju-Duval B. 1984. Les marges continentales actuelles et fossiles autour de la France, 1-342. Masson, Paris.
• 5. Bolton B. R., Both R., Exon N. F. Hamilton T. F., Oswald J. and Smith J. D. 1988. Geochemistry and mineralogy of seafloor hydrothermal and hydrogenetic Mn oxide deposits from the Manus Basin and Bismarc Archipelago region of the southwest Pacific Ocean. Marine Geology, 85:65-87.
• 6. Bonatti E., Kraemer T. and Rydell H. 1972. Classification and genesis of submarine ironmanganese deposits. In: D. R. Horn (Ed.), Ferromanganese deposits on the ocean floor. IDOE, NSF, Washington, 149-166.
• 7. Coleman R. G. 1979. Ophiolites – ancient oceanic lithosphere? Springer Verlag, Stuttgart, 1-286.
• 8. Corbin J.-C., Person A., Iatzoura A., Ferré B. and Renard M. 2000. Manganese in pelagic carbonates: indication of major tectonic events during the geodynamic evolution of a passive continental margin (the Jurassic European margin of the Tethys-Ligurian Sea). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 156: 123-138.
• 9. Dymond J., Lyle M., Finney B., Piper D. Z., Murphy K., Conard R. and Pisias N. 1984. Ferromanganese nodules from MANOP Sites H, S, and R – Control of mineralogical and chemical composition by multiple accretionary processes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 48: 931-949.
• 10. Glasby G. P., Stüben D., Jeschke G., Stoffers P. and Garbe-Schönberg C. D. 1997. A model for the formation of hydrothermal manganese crusts from the Pitcarian Island hotspot. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 61: 4583-4597.
• 11. Gradziński M., Tyszka J., Uchman A. and Jach R. 2004. Large microbial-foraminiferal oncoids from condensed Lower-Middle Jurassic deposits: a case study from the Tatra Mountains, Poland. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 213: 133-151.
• 12. Graybeal A. L. and Heath G. R. 1984. Remobilisation of transition metals in surficial pelagic sediments from the eastern Pacific. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 48: 965-975.
• 13. Hein J., Koschinsky A., Bau M., Manheim F. T., Kang J. T. and Roberts L. 2000. Cobalt-rich ferromanganese crusts in the Pacific. In: D. S. Cronan (Ed.) Handbook of marine mineral deposits. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 239-279.
• 14. Hein J. R., Koschinsky A., Halbach P., Manheim F. T., Bau M., Kang J.K. and Lubick K. 1997. Iron and manganese oxide mineralisation in the Pacific. In: K. Nicholson, J. R. Hein, B. Bühn and S. Dasgupta (Eds), Manganese mineralization: Geochemistry and mineralogy of terrestrial and marine deposits. Geological Society Special Publication, 119: 123-138.
• 15. Hein J. R., Yeh H. W., Gunn S. H., Gibbs A. E. and Wang C. H. 1994. Composition of hydrothermal ironstones from central Pacific seamounts. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 58: 179-189.
• 16. Jach R. and Dudek T. 2005. Origin of a Toarcian manganese carbonate/silicate deposit from the Krížna unit, Tatra Mountains, Poland. Chemical Geology, 224: 136-152.
• 17. Jaworska M. 2000. Microfacies, stratigraphy and sedimentary environment of Jurassic ammonitico rosso facies of the Czorsztyn and Niedzica Successions in the Pieniny Klippen Belt in Poland (in Polish). Unpubl. Ph. D. thesis, 1-142, Institute of Geology, Warsaw University.
• 18. Jenkyns H. C. 1970. Fossil manganese nodules from the West Sicilian Jurassic. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 63, 3: 741-774.
• 19. Jenkyns H. C. 1988. The Early Toarcian (Jurassic) anoxic event: stratigraphic, sedimentary, and geochemistry evidence. American Journal of Geology, 288: 101-151.
• 20. Jenkyns H. C., Géczy B. and Marshall J. D. 1991. Jurassic manganese carbonates of Central Europe and the Early Toarcian anoxic events. The Journal of Geology, 99, 2: 137-149.
• 21. Jung H. S. and Lee C. B. 1999. Growth of diagenetic ferromanganese nodules in an oxic deep-sea sedimentary environment, north-east equatorial Pacific. Marine Geology, 157: 127-144.
• 22. Koschinsky A. and Hein J. R. 2003. Uptake of elements from seawater by ferromanganese crusts: solid-phase associations and seawater speciation. Marine Geology, 198: 331-351.
• 23. Kutek J. and Wierzbowski A. 1986. A new account on the Upper Jurassic stratigraphy and ammonites of the Czorsztyn Succession, Pieniny Klippen Belt, Poland. Acta Geologica Polonica, 36: 289-316.
• 24. Lewandowski M., Aubrecht R., Krobicki M., Matyja B. A., Reháková D., Schlögl J., Sidorczuk M. and Wierzbowski A. 2006. Palaemagnetism of the Pieniny Klippen Belt (Carpathians): evidence for low-latitude origin and palaeogeographic dispersion of the Upper Jurassic carbonates. 7th International Congress on the Jurassic System, Volumina Jurassica, 4: 56-58.
• 25. Lewandowski M., Krobicki M., Matyja B. A. and Wierzbowski A. 2005. Palaeogeographic evolution of the Pieniny Klippen Basin using stratigraphic and palaeomagnetic data from the Veliky Kamenets section (Carpathians, Ukraine). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 216: 53-72.
• 26. Matyja B. A. and Wierzbowski A. 2006. The oceanic „Methis Geotectonic Event” (Callovian/Oxfordian) and its implications for the peri-Tethyan area of Poland. 7th International Congress on the Jurassic System, Volumina Jurassica, 4: 60-61.
• 27. Mišík M. and Aubrecht R. 2004. Some notes concerning mineralized hardgrounds (Jurassic and Cretaceous, Western Carpathians). Were all hardgrounds always hard from the beginning? Slovak Geological Magazine, 10, 3: 183-202.
• 28. Rojkovic I., Aubrecht R. and Mišik M. 2003. Mineral and chemical composition of the manganese hardgrounds in Jurassic limestones of the Western Carpathians. Geologica Carpathica, 54, 5: 317-328.
• 29. Sidorczuk M. 2005. Middle Jurassic ammonitico rosso deposits in the northwestern part of the Pieniny Klippen Belt in Poland and their palaeogeographic importance; a case study from Stankowa Skała and "Wapiennik" Quarry in Szaflary. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 75, 3: 273-285.
• 30. Sidorczuk M. and Nejbert K. 2006. Ferromanganese crusts in Jurassic limestones at Stankowa Skała, Pieniny Klippen Belt, Poland. 7th International Congress on the Jurassic System, Volumina Jurassica, 4: 60-61.
• 31. Usui A. and Glasby G. P. 1998. Submarine hydrothermal manganese deposits in the Izu- Bonin-Mariana arc: an overview. Island Arc, 7: 422-431.
• 32. Zydorowicz T. and Wierzbowski A. 1986. Jurajskie konkrecje żelazisto-manganowe w sukcesji czorsztyńskiej (pieniński pas skałkowy). Przegląd Geologiczny, 6: 324-327.