PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Powiadomienia systemowe
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
Tytuł artykułu

Storm deposits: evidence of event sedimentation in the Bajocian of the Central High Atlas, Morocco

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Storm beds interbedded with marls, claystones and beds of nodular to undulose bioclastic limestones have been recognized in the Central High Atlas of Morocco. These provide the first evidence of event sedimentation in the Bajocian of the area. The outcrops studied are included in the Agoudim and Tazigzaout formations in the center of the basin, and are parts of the Bin El Ouidane Group at the margins of the basin. The storm deposits comprise calcarenites and bioclastic packstones-grainstones. These beds have symmetrical wave-ripples at their tops and an internal structure of hummocky cross-stratification. They are considered to have been formed by tropical storms and hurricanes. Multiple reworking and winnowing of siliciclastic or bioclastic material by oscillatory currents related to storm and to currents resulting from storm/tide interactions is inferred. Bed features are the most important evidence in favour of a palaeobathymetric interpretation of related pelagic sediments, with calcareous tempestites representing episodic resedimentation, mainly coincident with relative sea-level falls during which major storm waves affected the sea bottom. This interpretation is in agreement with the regional palaeogeography and is further supported by evidence of Jurassic storm-controlled sedimentation in adjacent Mediterranean basins.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
23--32
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Cadi Ayyad University, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Earth Sciences Department, P.O. Box: 549, Guéliz-Marrakech, Morocco, aitaddi@fstg-marrakech.ac.ma
Bibliografia
  • 1. Aigner T. and Reineck H. E. 1982. Proximality trends in modern storm sands from the Heligoland Bight (North Sea) and their implications for basin analysis. Senckenbergiana Maritima, 14: 183-215.
  • 2. Ait Addi A. 1994. Sédimentologie, biostratigraphie et diagen—se carbonatée des faci—s du Lias supérieur-Dogger du Haut Atlas d’Errachidia (Maroc), 1-211. Th—se Doctorat de Spécialité (inédit), Université de Tunis II (Tunisie).
  • 3. Ait Addi A. 1998. Nouvelles données sédimentologiques et géodynamiques sur les faciés de l’Aalénien-Bajocien inférieur du Haut Atlas marocain (Nord d’Errachidia). Comptes Rendus de l’Académie des Sciences, Paris, 326: 193-200.
  • 4. Ait Addi A. 2000. Les séries du Dogger moyen du Haut Atlas au Nord d’Errachidia (Maroc): Lithostratigraphie et sédimentologie d’une nouvelle formation, la formation Tazigzaout. Géologie Méditerranéenne, 27, 1-2: 57-69.
  • 5. Ait Addi A. 2002. Les séries du Dogger du Haut Atlas marocain (Nord d’Errachidia/Boudenib): Lithostratigraphie, sédimentologie, stratigraphie séquentielle, cyclostratigraphie et évolution géodynamique, 1-242. These es-Sciences (inédit), Université Ibn Tofail, Kénitra (Maroc).
  • 6. Ait Addi A. 2005. Les affleurements du Dogger du Haut Atlas au nord d’Errachidia (Maroc): unités lithostratigraphiques et nouvelles corrélations. 18eme Colloque des Bassins Sédimentaires Marocains, Fes, 10-12 novembre 2005, 108-109.
  • 7. Ait Addi A. 2006. The Dogger reef horizons of the Moroccan Central High Atlas: new data on their development. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 45: 162-172.
  • 8. Choubert G., Dubar G. and Hindermeyer J. 1956. Carte geologique du Haut Atlas au Nord d’Errachidia (Ksar es souk) feuille Boudenib et Rich au 1/200 000. Notes et Mémoires du Service Géologique du Maroc, 81.
  • 9. Choubert G. and Faure-Muret A. 1962. Evolution du domaine atlasique marocain depuis les temps paléozoiques. Livre a la mémoire du Professeur P. Fallot, Mémoire de la Société Géologique de France, 1: 447-527.
  • 10. Coleman P. J. 1968. Tsunamis as geological agents. Geological Society of Australia Journal, 15: 267-273.
  • 11. Crevello P. D. 1988. Aalenian-Bajocian-Bathonian(?) shelf-platform prograding reef margin (segment 6). In: J. E. Warme, P. D. Crevello, B. A. Hazlet, F. Atmane and M. Benbouziane (Eds), Evolution of the Jurassic High Atlas Rift, Morocco: Transtention, structural and eustatic controls on carbonate facies, tectonic inversion, 15/1-15/5. American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG) Mediterranean Basins Conference, Field trip 9, Nice 1988.
  • 12. Dott R. H. J. 1983. Episodic sedimentation-how normal is average? How rare is rare? Does it matter? Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 53: 5-23.
  • 13. Dott R. H. J. and Bourgeois J. 1982. Hummocky stratification: significance of its variable bedding sequences. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 93: 663-680.
  • 14. Du Dresnay R. 1979. Sédiments jurassiques du domaine des chaînes atlasiques du Maroc. Symposium sur la “Sédimentation jurassique W-européen” Paris 1977. Publication Spéciale de l’Association des Sédimentologistes Fran?ais, 1: 345-355.
  • 15. Du Dresnay R. 1987. Jurassic development of the region of the Atlas Mountains of Morocco: Chronology, sedimentation and structural signification. Geological Society of Libya, Tripoli, Eighteenth Field conference, 1977, 4: 77-99.
  • 16. Duke W. L. 1985. Hummocky cross-stratification, tropical hurricanes, and intense winter storms. Sedimentology, 32: 167-194.
  • 17. Harms J. C., Southard J. B., Spearing D. R. and Walker R. G. 1975. Depositional environments as interpreted from primary sedimentary structures and stratification sequences. Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM) Short Course No. 2, 1-161.
  • 18. Harms J. C., Southard J. B. and Walker R. G. 1982. Shallow marine environments a comparison of some ancient and modern examples. Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM) Short Course No. 9, Chapter 8, 1-51.
  • 19. Johnson H. D. and Baldwin C. T. 1986. Shallow siliciclastic seas. In: H. G. Reading (Ed.), Sedimentary environments and facies, 229-282. Blackwell Scientific Publication, Second Edition.
  • 20. Laville E. 1985. Evolution sédimentaire, tectonique et magmatique du bassin jurassique du Haut Atlas (Maroc): modele en relais de décrochements, 1-166. These es-Sciences, Montpellier, France.
  • 21. Michard A. 1976. Eléments de géologie marocaine. Notes et Mémoires du Service Géologique, Maroc, 252: 1-422.
  • 22. Monbaron M. 1981. Sédimentation, tectonique synsédimentaire et magmatisme basique: l’évolution paléogéographique et structurale de l’Atlas de Beni-Mellal (Maroc) au cours du Mésozoique; ses indices sur la tectonique tertiaire. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 74, 3: 625-638.
  • 23. Reading H. G. 1986. Sedimentary environments and facies. 1-615. Blackwell Scientific Publication, Second Edition.
  • 24. Sadki D. 1996. Le Haut Atlas central (Maroc). Stratigraphie et paléontologie du Lias supérieur et du Dogger inférieur. Dynamique du bassin et des peuplements. Documents du Laboratoire de Géologie, Lyon, 149: 1-245.
  • 25. Seilacher A. 1967. Bathymetry of trace fossils. Marine Geology, 5: 189-200.
  • 26. Studer M. 1980. Tectonique et petrographie des roches sédimentaires éruptives et métamorphiques de la région de Tounfit-Tirrhist (Haut Atlas central, Maroc), 1-102. These 3eme Cycle, Université Neuchâtel.
  • 27. Valdes P. and Sellwood B. W. 1992. A palaeoclimate model for the Kimmeridgian. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 95: 47-72.
  • 28. Warme J. E., Crevello P. D., Hazlet B. A., Atmane F. and Benbouziane M. 1988. Evolution of the Jurassic High Atlas Rift, Morocco: Transtention, structural and eustatic controls on carbonate facies, tectonic inversion. 1-310. American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG) Mediterranean Basins Conference, Field trip 9, Nice 1988.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL9-0067-0003
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.