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Purpose: The aim of this paper was to determine the possibility of the use of non-destructive thermographic testing to detect defects in polymeric materials and steel in compare purpose. To use the technique of infrared thermography for non-invasive monitoring of objects the temperature changes during cooling down or heating processes are determined by measuring the infrared emission from the surfaces. In this paper the subsurface defects of specimens made from polymeric materials such as PE, PMMA, laminate experimentally detected and directly displayed by thermographic image are presented. Design/methodology/approach: In this paper the development of a real-time non-invasive technique using pulsed infrared (IR) thermography for measurement of the temperature of polymer materials is described. In this study 16 specimens were heated during specific time using infrared lamp. After that the specimen’s surface temperature was measured during cooling down process by thermovision camera, next defects were detected by means of thermographic images analysis. Findings: The experimental results have demonstrated that radiation heating and thermographic images analysis is effective method for revealing defects in the polymeric materials. Research limitations/implications: It is not possible to detect defects at a long time of heating of researched material because it results in uniform temperature on whole surface of specimen. Practical implications: It is possible to detect subsurface defects in polymeric materials by infrared thermography method. It is possible to see the defects on thermographic image, but the determination of their geometry and position is restricted and not very precise, it requires specific skills and as well as long laborconsuming attempts. The specimen’s area with defect show higher temperature than area without defect also cooling down process proceeds longer in the area with defect.
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Tom
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29--32
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
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autor
autor
autor
autor
- Department for Processing of Metals and Polymers, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, monika.szczepanik@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] G. Wróbel, S. Pawlak, Ultrasonic evaluation of the fiber content in glass/epoxy composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 187-190.
- [2] G. Wróbel, S. Pawlak, The effect of fiber content on the ultrasonic wave velocity in glass/polyester composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 295-298.
- [3] G. Wróbel, Wierzbicki, Ultrasonic methods in diagnostic of glass-polyester composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 203-206.
- [4] M. Rojek, J. Stabik, S. Sokół, Fatigue and ultrasonic testing of epoxy-glass composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 183-186.
- [5] C. Meola, G.M. Carlomagno, L. Giorleo, The use of infrared thermography for materials characterization, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 155-156 (2004) 1132-1137.
- [6] W. Oliferuk, Active thermovision in non-destructive testing of materials, Proceedings of the XII Conference Nondestructive testing of materials, Zakopane, 2006, 10-25.
- [7] C.I. Castanedo, Quantitative subsurface defect evaluation by pulsed phase thermography: depth retrieval with the phase, Quebec, 2005.
- [8] G. Muzia, Z. Rdzawski, M. Rojek, J. Stabik, G. Wróbel, Thermographic diagnosis of fatigue degradation of epoxyglass composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 24/2 (2007) 131-136.
- [9] C. Meola, G.M. Carlomagno, L. Giorleo, Geometrical limitations to detection of defects in composite by means of infrared thermography, Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation 23 (2004) 4-8.
- [10] S. Poloszyk, Active thermovision in non-destructive testing, Proceedings of the Conference Manufacturing’01, Poznań, 2001, 221-228, (in Polish).
- [11] G. Muzia, Z. Rdzawski, M. Rojek, J. Stabik, G. Wróbel, Thermovision diagnosis of the degree of fatigue degradation of epoxy-glass composites, Proceedings of the SLVI Conference Modeling in mechanics, Wisła, 2007 (in Polish).
- [12] N.P. Advelidis, B.C. Hawtin, D.P. Almond, Transient thermography in the assessment of defects of aircraft composites, NDT and E International 36 (2003) 433-439.
- [13] D. Wu, G. Busse, Lock-in thermography for nondestructive evaluation of material, Revue Générale de Thermique 37 (1998) 693-703.
- [14] TSE-6 Product Data, Izo-Erg Gliwice, Poland, 2006, www.izoerg.com.pl.
- [15] Branch materials Drewart Energy Sp. z o. o. Company, Products for plastics industry, 2007, - www.drewart.com.pl.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL9-0030-0006
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