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Mechanical properties of the surface layer of the laser alloyed 32CrMoV12-28 steel

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PL
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Purpose: In this paper it was investigated the influence of the laser treatment, first of all the laser power, to the mechanical properties and structure of the steel surface layer alloyed with different ceramic powders. The purpose of this work was also to determine technological and technical conditions for remelting the surface layer with HPDL. Design/methodology/approach: This paper presents and discusses the main methodology results of new laser treatment techniques applied in metal surface technology are. There is presented laser treatment with remelting of hot work tool steel 32CrMoV12-28 with ceramic powders especially carbides, oxides and nitrides as well as results of laser remelting influence on structure and properties of the surface of the hot work steel, carried out using the high power diode laser (HPDL). Optical and scanning electron microscopy was used to characterize the microstructure and intermetallic phases occurred. Findings: A surface layer was coming into existence without cracks and defects as well as has a considerably higher hardness value compared to the non remelted material. The hardness value increases according to the laser power used so that the highest power applied gives to highest hardness value in the remelted layer. Research limitations/implications: Four choused laser powers were applied for alloying and implicated by one process speed rate. The powders which were used for alloying were of the particle size in the range of 5 to 10μm. Practical implications: This work helps to use the laser treatment technique for alloying and remelting of hot work tool steel. Originality/value: The originality of this work is based on applying of High Power Diode Laser for improvement of steel mechanical properties.
Rocznik
Strony
57--60
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, leszek.dobrzanski@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] L.A. Dobrzański, Fundamentals of Materials Science and Physical Metallurgy. Engineering Materials with Fundamentals of Materials Design, WNT, Warsaw, 2002 (in Polish).
  • [2] L.A. Dobrzański, K. Labisz, A. Klimpel, Mechanical properties and structure changes of the laser alloyed 32CrMoV12-20 steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 86-92.
  • [3] L. Achab, E.H. Amara, N. Mebani, N. Allalou, F. Hamadi, Numerical thermodynamic field modeling of a metallic substance during laser welding, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 19 (2006) 94-99.
  • [4] F.F.P. Medeiros, A.G.P. Da Silva, C.P. De Souza, Synthesis of niobium carbide at low temperature and its use in hardmetal, Powder Technology 126 (2002) 155-160.
  • [5] X. Changqing, J. Zhanpeng, Interfacial reactions in an explosively-welded tantalum clad steel plate, Surface and Coatings Technology 130 (2000) 29-32.
  • [6] A. Klimpel, High power diode laser in welding, Review of Welding 8 (1999) 32-38 (in Polish).
  • [7] K. Dae-Hwan, H. Seong-Hyeon, K. Byoung-Kee, Fabrication of ultrafine TaC powders by mechanic-chemical process, Materials Letters 58 (2004) 3839-3979.
  • [8] J. Okrajni, A. Marek, G. Junak, Description of the deformation process under thermomechanical fatique, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 15-24.
  • [9] L.J. Yang, Wear coefficient of tungsten carbide against hotwork tool steel disc with two different pin settings, Wear 257 (2004) 481-495.
  • [10] S. Yahong, H. Satoshi, Y. Masato, U. Hitoshi, T. Hironobu: Fatigue behavior and fractography of laser-processed hot work tool steel, Vacuum 73 (2004) 655-660.
  • [11] F.M.L. Arantes, R.E. Trevisan, Experimental and theoretical evaluation of solidification cracking in weld metal, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 407-410.
  • [12] L.A. Dobrzański, K. Labisz, A. Klimpel, Effect of laser alloying on thermal fatigue and mechanical properties of the 32CrMoV12-20 steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 19 (2007) 235-238.
  • [13] E Ohmura, F. Fukuyo, K. Fukumutsu, H. Morita, Internal modified-layer formation mechanism into silicon with nanosecond laser, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 381-384.
  • [14] S. Yahong, H. Satoshi, Y. Masato, U. Hitoshi, T. Hironobu, Fatigue behavior and fractography of laser-processed hot work tool steel, Vacuum 73 (2004) 655-660.
  • [15] F.M.L. Arantes, R.E. Trevisan, Experimental and theoretical evaluation of solidification cracking in weld metal, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 407-410.
  • [16] M. Hamedi, Optimizing tensile strength of low-alloy steel joints in upset welding, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 341-344.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL9-0029-0011
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