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The influence of the sintering conditions on the properties of the stainless steel reinforced with TiB2 ceramics

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The paper analyzes the influence of the temperature and pressure on the properties and structure of the austenitic AISI 316L stainless steel reinforced with 1% vol.TiB2 ceramics. Design/methodology/approach: The sintered austenitic AISI 316L stainless steel reinforced with 1% vol.TiB2 were obtained using the high temperature-high pressure (HT-HP) method at pressure of 5.0 and 7.5 š 0.2 GPa and temperatures 900°C, 1150°C and 1300°C. The duration of sintering was 60 seconds. Young's modulus measurements were carried out using ultrasonic method. Mechanical properties were determined by Vickers hardness test. For microstructure observation scanning electron microscope JEOL JSM-6460LV was used. Findings: The decrease of the hardness of the sintered austenitic AISI 316L stainless steel with the increasing temperature of sintering was observed. However, the Young's modulus increases with the growth of the temperature of sintering. The results showed that the hardness increased with increasing pressure. The microstructural investigations indicated that the TiB2 ceramics were distributed along grain boundaries. Practical implications: The obtained results show that the temperature and pressure have influence on the mechanical and physical properties of the investigated steel reinforced with 1% vol.TiB2. These results may be used to design new materials i.e. austenitic stainless steel reinforced with TiB2 ceramics. Originality/value: The results from this work can be useful in determining conditions for sintering the austenitic AISI 316L stainless steel reinforced with various volume fractions of TiB2 ceramics.
Rocznik
Strony
103--106
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Institute of Technology, Pedagogical University, ul. Podchorążych 2, 30-084 Kraków, Poland, isulima@ap.krakow.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] CJ. Novak, D. Peckner, I.M. Bernstein, editors, Handbook of stainless steels, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1977, 1.
  • [2] E. Pagounis, M. Talvitie, V.K. Lindross, Influence of reinforcement volume fraction and size on the microstructure and abrasion wear resistance of hot isostatic pressed white iron matrix composite, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A27 (1997) 4171-4181.
  • [3] J.F. Shackelford, editor, Material Science and Engineering Handbook, Second Edition, CRC Press, Florida, 1994.
  • [4] V.I. Matkovich, Boron and Refractory Borides, Springer, Berlin, 1977, 172.
  • [5] I. Sulima, P. Figiel, M. Suśniak, M. Świątek, Sintering of TiB2 ceramics, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 28/11 (2007) 687-690.
  • [6] A. Anal, T.K. Bandyopadhyay, K. Das, Synthesis and characterization of TiB2-reinforced iron-based composites, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 172 (2006) 70-76.
  • [7] I. Sulima, P. Figiel, M. Suśniak, M. Świątek, Sintering of TiB2-Al composites using HP-HT method, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 33/2 (2008) 117-120.
  • [8] M.A. Einarrud, E. Hagen, G. Pettersen, T. Grande, Pressureless sintering of titanium diboride with nickel, nickel boride, and iron additives, Journal of the American Ceramic Society 80/12 (1997) 3013-3020.
  • [9] S.C. Tjong, K.C. Lau, Abrasion resistance of stainless-steel composites reinforced with hard TiB2 particles, Composite Science and Technology 60 (2000) 1141-1146.
  • [10] S.C. Tjong, K.C. Lau, Sliding wear of stainless steel matrix composite reinforced with TiB2 particles, Materials Letter, 41 (1999) 153-158.
  • [11] A. Farid, S. Guo, F. Cui, P. Feng, T. Lin, TiB2 and TiC stainless steel matrix composites, Materials Letters 61 (2007) 189-191.
  • [12] F. Akhtar, Microstructure evolution and wear properties of in situ synthesized TiB2 and TiC reinforced steel matrix composites, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 459 (2008) 491-497.
  • [13] B.P. Neville, A. Rabiei, Composite metal foams processed through powder metallurgy, Materials and Design 29 (2008) 388-396.
  • [14] Y. Zhang, N. Ma, H. Wang, Y. Le, X. Li, Damping capacity of in situ TiB2 particulates reinforced aluminium composites with Ti addition, Materials and Design 28 (2007) 628-632.
  • [15] Ch. Wang, M. Wang , B. Yu, D. Chena, P. Qin, M. Feng, Q. Dai, The grain refinement behaviour of TiB2 particles prepared with in situ technology, Materials Science and Engineering A 459 (2007) 238-243.
  • [16] L. Jaworska, L. Stobierski, A. Twardowska, D. Królicka, Preparation of materials based on {Ti-Si-C} system using high temperature - high pressure method, Proceedings of the 13th International Scientific Conference "Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering" AMME'2005; Gliwice-Wisła, 2005, 275-278.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL8-0030-0015
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