PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Mechanical and morphological properties of basalt filled polymer matrix composites

Autorzy
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The aim of this work is to study the effect of basalt on physical, mechanical and morphological of the injection molded LDPE. Design/methodology/approach: In this study, the effect of basalt was investigated as a filler material in polymer matrix composite (PMC) and low density polyethylene (LDPE) was chosen as a matrix material. Findings: A variety of mechanical tests were performed on the resultant composites which has appropriate compositions. Tensile, flexural, density and hardness tests have been carried out and, the relationship between the basalt content and properties were examined. XRD and SEM facilities were applied on polished and fractured surfaces after flexural tests respectively. Research limitations/implications: In present study, it was found that, the content of basalt filler affected structural integrity and mechanical properties of composites. With increasing the amount of the basalt addition to the LDPE results in a decrease in elongation at break values. Originality/value: It is thought that the nucleating effect of the basalt leads to an increased rate in orientation of the polymer. The crystallization was increased by increasing the basalt content. Basalt addition was observed to be an alternative additive to the LDPE. If suitable coupling agents could be added to basalt and LDPE mixtures, the mechanical properties can possibly be increased.
Rocznik
Strony
29--32
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Sakarya University, Esentepe Campus, 54187, Adapazari, Turkey, akinci@sakarya.edu.tr
Bibliografia
  • [1] A.S. Luyt, V.G. Geethamma, Effect of oxidized paraffin wax on the thermal and mechanical properties of linear low-density polyethylene-layered silicate nanocomposites, Polymer Testing 26/4 (2007) 461-470.
  • [2] P. Mareri, S. Bastide, N. Binda, A. Crespy, Mechanical behaviour of polypropylene composites containing fine mineral filler: Effect of filler surface treatment, Composites Science and Technology 58/5 (1998) 747-752.
  • [3] B. Pukanszky, G. Voros, Stress distribution around inclusions, interaction, and mechanical properties of particulate-filled composites, Polymer Composites 17/3 (1996) 384-392.
  • [4] M. Micusik, M. Omastova, Z. Nogellova, P. Fedorko, K. Olejnikova, M. Trchova, I. Chodak, Effect of crosslinking on the properties of composites based on LDPE and conducting organic filler, European Polymer Journal 42/10 (2006) 2379-2388.
  • [5] A.O. Maged, A. Ayman, W.S. Ulrich, Influence of excessive filler coating on the tensile properties of LDPE-calcium carbonate composites, Polymer 45/4 (2004) 1177-1183.
  • [6] J. Jancar, Advances in polymer science. Mineral fillers in thermoplastics I, vol. 139, Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg, 1999.
  • [7] G.H. Beall, H.L. Rittler, Basalt glass-ceramics, American Ceramic Society Bulletin 55/6 (1976) 579-582.
  • [8] S. Yilmaz, O.T. Ozkan, V. Gunay, Crystallization kinetics of basalt glass, Ceramics International 22/6 (1996) 477-481.
  • [9] V. Znidarsic-Pongrac, D. Kolar, The crystallization of diabase glass, Journal of Materials Science 26/9 (1991) 2490-2494.
  • [10] T. Labour, C. Gauthier, R. Seguela, G. Vigier, Y. Bomal, G. Orange, Influence of the β crystalline phase on the mechanical properties of unfilled and CaCO₃-filled polypropylene. I. Structural and Mechanical Characterisation, Polymer 42/16 (2001) 7127-7135.
  • [11] J.I. Velasco, C. Morhain, A.B. Martinez, M.A. Rodriguez-Perez, J.A. de Saja, The effect of filler type, morphology and coating on the anisotropy and microstructure heterogeneity of injection-moulded discs of polypropylene filled with aluminium and magnesium hydroxides. Part 1. A wide-angle X-ray diffraction study, Polymer 43/25 (2002) 6805-6811.
  • [12] M. Alonso, J.I. Velasco, J.A. de Saja, Constrained crystallization and activity of filler in surface modified talc polypropylene composites, European Polymer Journal 33/3 (1997) 255-262.
  • [13] F.W. Billmeyer, Textbook of Polymer Science, John Wiley and Sons, 1984.
  • [14] A.S. Luyt, J.A. Molefi, H. Krump, Thermal, mechanical and electrical properties of copper powder filled low-density and linear low-density polyethylene composites, Polymer Degradation and Stability 91/7 (2006) 1629-1636.
  • [15] J. Maity, C. Jacob, C.K. Das, S. Alam, R.P. Singh, Homocomposites of chopped fluorinated polyethylene fiber with low-density polyethylene matrix, Materials Science and Engineering A 479/1-2 (2008) 125-135.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL8-0029-0004
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.