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Selection of the hot-working conditions for TRIP-type microalloyed steel

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The aim of the paper is to develop hot-working conditions for a low-carbon Mn-Si-Al TRIP-type steel basing on axial compression tests. Design/methodology/approach: The influence of the austenitizing temperature on a grain size of austenite was determined on a basis of the dissolution kinetics in the austenite of MX-type interstitial phases. The identification of processes controlling the strain hardening was carried out in hot-compression tests. Specimens were deformed up to a true strain of 1.0 in a temperature range of 850 to 1150°C with strain rates of 0.1, 1.0 and 10s-¹. The σ-ε curves were useful for developing conditions of multi-stage axial compression. The plastic deformation was realized by the use of the DSI Gleeble 3800 equipment. Findings: It was found that the investigated steel has a fine-grained structure of austenite to a temperature of 1050°C. The obtained σ-ε curves indicate that used plastic deformation conditions influence substantially the εmax strain corresponding to a maximum value of flow stress. It increases with lowering the temperature of plastic deformation. The σ-ε curves obtained during multi-stage compression tests confirmed that under used conditions of temperature and strain a dynamic recovery is a process controlling the strain hardening in a whole strain range. Research limitations/implications: To design in detail hot-rolling conditions, the analysis of the influence of time between successive strains on a fraction of statically recrystallized austenite should be carried out. Practical implications: The obtained σ-ε curves are useful in determining force-energetic parameters of rolling and processes controlling the strain hardening during the hot-rolling. Originality/value: The determined true stress - true strain curves were obtained for the low-carbon TRIP-type steel containing Nb and Ti microadditions.
Rocznik
Strony
75--78
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Division of Constructional and Special Materials, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, adam.grajcar@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Adamczyk, A. Grajcar, Structure and mechanical properties of DP-type and TRIP-type sheets, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 162-163 (2005) 23-27.
  • [2] A. Basuki, E. Aernoudt, Influence of rolling of TRIP steel in the intercritical region on the stability of retained austenite, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 89-90 (1999) 37-43.
  • [3] B. Gajda, A.K. Lis, Thermal processing of CMnAlSi steel at (α+ γ) temperature range, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 355-358.
  • [4] A.K. Lis, B. Gajda, Modelling of the DP and TRIP microstructure in the CMnAlSi automotive steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 15 (2006) 127-134.
  • [5] A. Grajcar, Effect of hot-working in the α+ γ range on a retained austenite fraction in TRIP-aided steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 22 (2007) 79-82.
  • [6] B. Gajda, A.K. Lis, Intercritical annealing with isothermal holding of TRIP CMnAlSi steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 439-442.
  • [7] S. Wen, L. Lin, B. De Cooman, P. Wollants, Y. Chun-Xia, Thermal stability of retained austenite in TRIP steel after different treatments, Journal of Iron and Steel Research 15 (2006) 61-64.
  • [8] K. Eberle, P. Cantinieaux, P. Harlet, M. Vande Populiere, New thermomechanical strategies fort he realization of multiphase steels showing a TRIP effect, Iron and Steelmaker I&SM 26 (1999) 23-27.
  • [9] N. Apostolos, A. Vasilakos, K. Papamantellos, G. Haidemenopoulos, W. Bleck, Experimental determination of the stability of retained austenite in low alloy TRIP steels, Steel Research 11 (1999) 466-471.
  • [10] J. Pietrzyk, W. Osuch, G. Michta, The isothermal decomposition of the austenite obtained at a temperature between A3-A1 in a steel containing 0.2%C, 1.5%Mn and 1.5%Si, Materials Engineering 19 (1998) 18-23 (in Polish).
  • [11] A. Grajcar, Hot-working in the α+ γ region of TRIP-aided microalloyed steel, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 28/11 (2007) 743-750.
  • [12] J. Adamczyk, Development of the microalloyed constructional steels, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 14 (2006) 9-20.
  • [13] R. Kawalla, G. Goldhahn, W. Jungnickel, Laboratory rolling condition and its effect on rolling parameters on material properties of hot rolled products, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference "Thermomechanical Processing of Steel" TMP'2004, Liege, 2004, 17-24.
  • [14] E. Hadasik, R. Kuziak, R. Kawalla, M. Adamczyk, M. Pietrzyk, Rheological model for simulation of hot rolling of new generation steel strip for automotive applications, Steel Research 77 (2006) 927-933.
  • [15] J. Adamczyk, Engineering of Metallic Materials, The Silesian University of Technology Publishers, Gliwice, 2004 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL8-0028-0016
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