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Purpose: Experiments on rapidly solidified (RS) and industrially manufactured (IM) Al-6Mn-3Mg alloy were performed to test the effect of RS on the structure and mechanical properties of the material. Design/methodology/approach: Annealing of as-extruded RS and IM samples was performed at 500°C in order to test the stability of structural components and related hardness of the materials. Mechanical properties of as-extruded RS and IM materials as well as the samples preliminarily annealed at 500°C / 6 h were tested by compression at 20°C-500°C. Structural investigations were performed using analytical transmission electron microscopy techniques. Findings: The flow stress for RS-samples was found to be about 240 MPa higher at 293 K than that for IM material. However, the difference between the flow stress values observed for RS and IM samples was remarkably reduced at higher deformation temperatures. Annealing at 500°C was found to result in reduction of the RS-material hardness due to the recovery process and slightly marked coarsening of Al6Mn particles. The particles observed in both as extruded and RS-samples annealed 500°C / 7 days were at least 10-times smaller than that for the industrial material. Practical implications: Due to refined structure and the negligible particle coarsening at high annealing temperatures, the products made from RS Al-6Mn-3Mg alloy can be used at high service temperature applications. Originality/value: Hardening of non-heat-treatable Al-6Mn-3Mg alloy is possible due to effective refining of Al6Mn particles using the rapid solidification and adequate consolidation procedure of RS-powders. The highest flow stress was observed for RS samples tested at room temperature. However, increasing deformation temperature was found to result in reduced difference between the flow stress values received for RS and IM materials.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
97--102
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
- AGH-University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland, blaz@uci.agh.edu.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] G.E. Totten, D.S. Scott MacKenzie (Eds.), Physical Metallurgy and Processes in Handbook of Aluminum, vol. 1, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, Basel, 2003.
- [2] K. Seimiya, M. Sugamata, L. Blaz, J. Kaneko, Structures and properties of P/M materials of Al-Mg-oxide (GeO2, SnO2, PbO) systems processed by mechanical alloying, Journal of Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy 53 (2006) 899-908.
- [3] J. Kaneko, M. Sugamata, L. Blaz, R. Kamei, Aluminum Based Materials Containing Low Melting and High Melting Metals Produced by Mechanical Alloying with Addition of Metal Oxides, Materials Science Forum 396-402 (2002) 161-166.
- [4] L. Błaż Mechanically alloyed aluminium - metal oxide composites, Ores and nonferrous metals 1 (2005) 24-32 (in Polish).
- [5] L. Blaż, M. Sugamata, G. Włoch, J. Sobota, A. Kula, Structure and consolidation of rapidly solidified Meso 10 alloy flakes, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 506 (2010) 179-187.
- [6] L. Blaz, M. Sugamata, A. Kula, G. Włoch, J. Sobota, Mechanical consolidation of rapidly solidified Meso 20 alloy - structure and mechanical properties, Journal of Alloys and Compounds (in print).
- [7] J. Chang, I. Moon, C. Choi, Evolution of Microstructure and tensile strength of rapidly solidified Al-4.7%Zn-2.5%Mg-0.2%Zr-X %Mn Alloys, Metallurgical and Materials Transaction A 29 (1998) 1873-1882.
- [8] B. Grushko, T. Ya. Velikanova, Structural Studies of materials. Formation of Quasicristals and Related Structures in Systems of Aluminum with Transiton Metals. I. Binary Systems Formed by Aluminum with 3d Metals, Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics 43 (2004) 72-86.
- [9] A. Kontio, P. Coppens, New Study of the Structure of MnAl6,Acta Crystallographica B 37 (1981) 433-435.
- [10] T. Ishimasa, Y. Kaneko, H. Kaneko, New group of stable icosahedral quasicrystals: structural properties and formation conditions, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 334-335 (2004) 1-7.
- [11] R. Divakar, D. Sundararaman, V.S. Raghunathan, Al-Cu-Fe quasicrystalas: Stability and microstructure, Progress in Crystal Growth and Characterisation 34 (1997) 263-269.
- [12] R. Popescu, A. Jianu, M. Manciu, R. Nicula, R. Manaila, Chemical trends of icosahedral order in Al-Cu-TM quasicrystals, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 221 (1995) 240-247.
- [13] D. Shetchman, I. Blach, D. Gratias, J.W. Cahn, Metallic phase with long-range orientational order and no translational symmetry, Physical Review Letters 53 (1984) 1951-1954. [14] unpublished data.
- [14] unpublished data.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL7-0055-0025