PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Structure and properties of surface layers of selected constructional steels after sulfonitriding

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The main aim of the paper was to investigate the structure and properties of the surface layers of the C45, 42CrS4, 42CrMoS4 steels after sulfonitriding at a temperature of 540 and 570°C. The thickness of zones occurring in the sulphonitric layer was defined just as their chemical and phase composition and microhardness. Moreover, abrasion resistance in the zones of sulfonitrided layers was investigated. Design/methodology/approach: The following experimental techniques were used: light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) method, Vickers microhardness, abrasion tests. Findings: Changes of microhardness in the zones of sulfonitrided layers have been presented. It has been stated that the surface layers of steels C45, 41CrS4 and 42CrMoS4 after gas sulfonitriding at 570°C are composed of four zones which are: external zone of sulfides with grain-like structure, zone of nitride phases with compound structure and with round sulfides precipitates, zone of nitride phases with diversified structure depending on chemical composition of the steel base of hardness 262 HV for steel 41CrS4 and 330 HV for steel 42CrMoS4, zone of nitride phases in the form of elongated precipitates in matrix of C45 steel or diffusion zone of micro-hardness 500-700 HV at the distance of 100-110 mm from the surface of 41CrS4 and 42CrMoS4 steels. Research limitations/implications: Impossibility of microhardness measurement in the external zone of the sulfonitrided layer. Practical implications: Sulfonitriding is a process of termochemical treatment used for vehicle and device parts on a large scale. Originality/value: Varied morphology of zones of the upper layers revealed by the method of scanning electron microscopy.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
21--28
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, sabina.lesz@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1]A. Śliwa, J. Mikuła, K. Gołombek, L.A. Dobrzański, FEM modelling of internal stresses in PVD coated FGM, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 36/1 (2009) 71-78.
  • [2]R. Domagała, E. Kalinowska-Ozgowicz, W. Krukiewicz, W. Ozgowicz, Damage of galvanic chromium deposit in conditions of corrosion, in Polish, Proceedings of the Scientific Conference on the occasion of the 55th Anniversary of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice, Poland, Gliwice, 2000, 187-194.
  • [3]L.A. Dobrzański, K. Gołombek, J. Mikuła, D. Pakuła, Multilayer and gradient PVD coatings on the sintered tool materials, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 31/ 2 (2008) 170-190.
  • [4]M. Adamiak, J. Górka, T. Kik, Comparison of abrasion resistance of selected constructional materials, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 37/2 (2009) 375-380.
  • [5]W. Kwaśny, Predicting properties of PVD and CVD coatings based on fractal quantities describing their surface, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 37/2 (2009) 125-192.
  • [6]Z. Haś, P. Kula, Z. Gawroński, Structural construction of sulfonitrided layers in stainless and heat-resisting steels, in Polish, Archives of Materials Science 1/4 (1980) 137-150.
  • [7]A. Rzepkowski, Z. Gawroński, L. Klimek, The tribological properties of "hard to nitrided" steel after nitriding process in Polish, Materials Engineering 5 (2005) 452-453.
  • [8]K. Szczeciński, J. Baranowska, M. Wysiecki. J. Bielawski, Characteristics of the oxy-sulphur-nitrided layers on the steel, Materials Engineering 5 (2005) 470-473.
  • [9]P. Kula, R. Pietrasik, B. Wendler, K. Jakubowski, The effect of hydrogen in lubricated frictional couples, Wear 212 (1997) 199-205.
  • [10]P. Kula, R. Pietrasik, Hydrogen's interaction with hardened surface layers in lubricated frictional couples, Tribology International 40 (2007) 1613-1618.
  • [11]P. Kula, Engineering of the surface layer, The Publishers of the Technical University of Lodz, 2000 (in Polish).
  • [12]J. Michalski, J.Tacikowski, P. Wach, Comparison and common features of nitriding atmospheres in modern processes of ammonia nitriding, Materials Engineering 5 (2005) 459-462.
  • [13]L. Klimek, Selected aspects of an application of electron back scattered diffraction (EBSD) method in materials engineering on the example of sulphonitride layers, in Polish, Materials Engineering 5 (2002) 658-661.
  • [14]D. Szewieczek, Quenching and tempering of metal materials, in Polish, The Publishers of the Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, 1998 (in Polish).
  • [15]PN-EN ISO 6508-1: 2007. Metallic materials. Rockwell hardness test.
  • [16]PN-EN ISO 6507-1:2007. Metallic materials -Vickers hardness test.
  • [17]http://www.ppt.belchatow.pl/
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL7-0048-0013
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.