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Quantitative analysis of the fibre content distribution in CFRP composites using thermal non-destructive testing

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The primary purpose of present study was to determine the fibre content distribution in CFRP composites using thermal non-destructive testing. Design/methodology/approach: The experiments have been performed using transient thermography to obtain the thermograms for CFRP and neat resin specimens. From recorded thermograms, the thermal diffusivity values were determined for all materials under investigation and for two different preheating conditions to verify the effect of preheating conditions on obtained results. Findings: It was found from obtained results that composites with different carbon fibre content had different values of thermal diffusivity. Relationship showed that the thermal diffusivity was a linear function of fibre content in considered materials. It was also found from investigated neat resin specimens that the thermal diffusivity measurement was affected by specimen thickness. Research limitations/implications: Developed relationships between thermal diffusivity and carbon fibre content is not generalized for all types of CFRP composites (manufactured using a different technology or of different thickness), such specific relationships should be determined for any other composite. Practical implications: The results obtained from present experiment would be of great importance in the industrial or laboratory applications to evaluate the fibre content distribution in carbon/epoxy composites. Originality/value: Originality of the present paper is about applying the thermal non-destructive testing to determine the fibre content distribution in CFRP composites.
Rocznik
Strony
28--36
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
  • Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, sebastian.pawlak@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] L.A. Dobrzański, A. Pusz, A.J. Nowak, Aramid-silicon laminated material with special properties - new perspective of its usage, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 28/11 (2008) 7-14.
  • [2] W. Hufenbach, L.A. Dobrzański, M. Gude, J. Konieczny, A. Czulak, Optimization of the rivet joints of the CFRP composite material and aluminium alloy, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 119-122.
  • [3] K. Jamroziak, M. Bocian, Identification of composite materials at high speed deformation with the use of degenerated model, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 28/1 (2008) 171-174.
  • [4] O.I. Okoli, G.F. Smith, Failure modes of fibre reinforced composites: The effect o strain rate and fibre content, Journal of Materials Science 33 (1998) 5415-5422.
  • [5] S.B. Heru, J. Komotori, M. Shimizu, Y. Miyano, Effects of the fibre content on the longitudinal tensile fracture behaviour of uni-directional carbon/epoxy composites, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 67 (1997) 89-93.
  • [6] D. Bates, G. Smith, D. Lu, J. Hewitt, Rapid thermal non-destructive testing of aircraft components, Composites: Part B 31 (2000) 175-185.
  • [7] M. Krishnapillai, R. Jones, I.H. Marshall, M. Bannister, N. Rajic, Thermography as a tool for damage assessment, Composite Structures 67 (2005) 149-155.
  • [8] J. Kaczmarczyk, M. Rojek, G. Wróbel, J. Stabik, A model of heat transfer taking place in thermographic test stand, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 27/1 (2008) 7-14.
  • [9] G. Muzia, Z.M. Rdzawski, M. Rojek, J. Stabik, G. Wróbel, Thermographic diagnosis of fatigue degradation of epoxy-glass composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 24/2 (2007) 123-126.
  • [10] G. Wróbel, G. Muzia, S. Pawlak, Active IR-thermography as a method of fibre content evaluation in carbon/epoxy composites, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 30/2 (2008) 101-104.
  • [11] G. Wróbel, Z. Rdzawski, G. Muzia, S. Pawlak, The application of transient thermography for the thermal characterisation of carbon fibre/epoxy composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 36/1 (2009) 49-56.
  • [12] G. Wróbel, Z. Rdzawski, G. Muzia, S. Pawlak, Determination of thermal diffusivity of carbon/epoxy composites with different fibre content using transient thermography, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 37/2 (2009) 518-525.
  • [13] W.J. Parker, R.J. Jenkins, C.P. Butter, G.L. Abbot, Flash method of determining thermal diffusivity, heat capacity and thermal conductivity, Journal of Applied Physics 32 (1961) 1679-1684.
  • [14] W.N. dos Santos, P. Mummery, A. Wallwork, Thermal diffusivity of polymers by the laser flash technique, Polymer Testing 24 (2005) 628-634.
  • [15] PN-EN 821-2:2002, Advanced technical ceramics - Monolithic ceramics - Thermo-physical properties - Part 2: Determination of thermal diffusivity by the laser flash (or heat pulse) method.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL7-0045-0053
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