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Microstructure evolution of high-manganese steel during the thermomechanical processing

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The aim of the paper is to determine the influence of hot-working conditions on microstructure evolution of new-developed high-manganese austenitic steel. Design/methodology/approach: The hot-working behaviour was determined in continuous and multi-stage compression tests performed in a temperature range of 850 to 1100°C by the use of the Gleeble 3800 thermomechanical simulator. The processes controlling work hardening and removing it were identified by microstructure evolution observations in successive stages of compression with the amount of true strain 4x0.29, 4x0.23 or 4x0.19. Findings: The investigated steel is characterized by high values of flow stresses from 250 to 450 MPa. Increase of flow stress along with decrease of compression temperature is accompanied by translation of εmax strain in the direction of higher deformation. Results of the multi-stage compression proved that applying the true strain 4x0.29 gives the possibility to refine the austenite microstructure as a result of dynamic recrystallization. In case of applying the lower deformations 4x0.23 and 4x0.19, the process controlling work hardening is dynamic recovery and a deciding influence on a gradual microstructure refinement has statical recrystallization. Research limitations/implications: To determine in detail the microstructure evolution during industrial rolling, the hot-working schedule should take into account real number of passes and higher strain rates. Practical implications: The obtained σ-ε curves can be useful in determination of power-force parameters of hot-rolling and to design a rolling schedule ensuring a fine-grained microstructure of high-manganese steel products. Originality/value: The microstructure evolution in various conditions of hot-working for the new-developed high-manganese Mn-Si-Al-Nb steel was determined.
Rocznik
Strony
69--76
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, adam.grajcar@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] V. Flaxa, J. Shaw, Material applications in ULSAB-AVC, Steel Grips 1/4 (2003) 255-261.
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  • [14] K. Ishida, H. Ohtani, N. Satoh, R. Kainuma, T. Nishizawa, Phase equilibria in Fe-Mn-Al-C alloys, ISIJ International 30 (1990) 680-687.
  • [15] A.S. Hamada, L.P. Karjalainen, M.C. Somani, The influence of aluminium on hot deformation behaviour and tensile properties of high-Mn TWIP steels, Materials Science and Engineering A 467 (2007) 114-124.
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  • [17] L.A. Dobrzański, A. Grajcar, W. Borek, Influence of hot-working conditions on a structure of high-manganese austenitic steels, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 29/1 (2008) 139-142.
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  • [22] A. Grajcar, Effect of hot-working on a retained austenite fraction in TRIP-aided steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 22/2 (2007) 79-82.
  • [23] A. Grajcar, Structural and mechanical behaviour of TRIP steel in hot-working conditions, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 30/1 (2008) 27-34.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL7-0035-0008
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