PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Carburization process rate in production of synthetic cast iron

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The main goal of the paper was to determine the possibility of synthetic cast iron production on base of steel and process scraps as well as the carburization effectiveness, realized with three methods - fully described in main text. Design/methodology/approach: Each of described methods has undoubted advantages but also has a number of disadvantages. In foundry engineering practice the most essential parameters of this process are to obtain as high as possible degree of carbon assimilation from carburizer, in as short as possible time, with high process repeatability. Findings: Decrease of share or elimination the whole amount of the pig iron from charge materials causes reduction cost of gray or ductile cast irons melt. Now the very important issue is working out the effective and, repeatable in industrial conditions, carburization method. Research limitations/implications: Obtained results of experiment on carburization in electric arc furnaces allow to apply pneumatic carburization method in a dozen of domestic foundries. Described in main text researches concern inductive furnaces, which are the wideness group of melting furnaces applied in foundry engineering. Basis on results of these research authors have affirmed that the method characterized with the most carburization effectiveness is the pneumatic injection of carburizer in stream of carrying gas. Practical implications: Industrial application of pneumatic carburization method unfortunately required significant financial outlay on devices purchase. Considerably cheaper method, but characterized with less repeatability is an addition of carburizer to solid charge. Originality/value: Realized experiment is a part of statutory researches, which are carried out in Foundry Department of Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials and supply us with not only utilitarian value - worked out effective method for carburization in industrial conditions, but also experience value - rate change of carbon content increase in function of time for changeable parameters of liquid metal.
Rocznik
Strony
55--61
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Division of Foundry, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Towarowa 7, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, krzysztof.janerka@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] D. Bartocha, K. Janerka, J. Suchoń, Charge materials and technology of melt and structure of gray cast iron, Journal of Materials Processing and Technology 162-163 (2005) 465-470.
  • [2] D. Bartocha, K. Janerka, J. Suchoń, Charge materials and technology of melt and structure of gray cast iron, Archives of Foundry 14 (2004) 29-39 (in Polish).
  • [3] K. Janerka, The rate and effectiveness of carburization to the sort of carburizer, Archives of Foundry Engineering 7 (2007) 95-100.
  • [4] M. Cholewa, Simulation of solidification process for composite micro-region with incomplete wetting of reinforcing particle, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 164-165 (2005) 1181-1184.
  • [5] H. Gadenau, J.P. Mulanza, Carburization of hot metal by industrial and special cokes, Steel Research 61 (1990) 97-104.
  • [6] K. Janerka, Z. Piątkiewicz, H. Szlumczyk, Review of injection carburizing plants for liquid metal treatment in arc furnaces, Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific Conference “Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering” AMME’93, Gliwice, 1993, 126-130.
  • [7] K. Janerka, D. Bartocha, J. Szajnar, The carburization process rates in synthetic cast iron production, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 379-382.
  • [8] J. Jezierski, Pneumatic injection of ferroalloys into liquid cast iron, Proceedings of the 12th Metallurgical and Material Conference, Hradec nad Moravici, 2003 (CD-ROM).
  • [9] J. Jezierski, Velocity of the ferroalloys particles influence on the parameters of the pneumatic injection of alloy addition into liquid cast iron, Archives of Foundry 10 (2003) 307-314.
  • [10] J. Jezierski, Description of powder injection process by diphase stream pressure force, Archives of Foundry 15 (2005) 182-189.
  • [11] A. Kosowski, Kinetics of the cast iron carburization process in inductive furnace, Foundry Journal of the Polish Foundrymen’s Association 1-3 (1982) 152-160.
  • [12] M.B. Mourao, G.G. Krishna Murthy, J.F. Elliot, Experimental Investigation of Dissolution Rates of Carbonaceus Materials in Liquid Iron - Carbon Melts, Metallurgical Transactions 24B (1993) 629-637.
  • [13] S. Tochowicz, Smelt of steel in electric furnaces, Publisher: Silesia, 1988 (in Polish).
  • [14] K. Janerka., D. Bartocha, The sort of carburization and the quality of obtained cast iron, Archives of Foundry Engineering 4 (2008) 55-60.
  • [15] K. Janerka, D. Bartocha, J. Szajnar, M. Cholewa, The influence of different kind of carburizers and carburization on the effectiveness and iron structure, Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 52 (2007) 467-474.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL7-0034-0008
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.