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Gradient-based similarity in the atmospheric boundary layer

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The "flux-based" and "gradient-based" similarity in the stable boundary layer and also in the interfacial part of the convective boundary layer is discussed. The stable case is examined on the basis of data collected during the CASES-99 ex-periment. Its interfacial counterpart is considered in both the quasi-steady (mid-day) and non-steady states, utilizing the results of large-eddy simulations. In the stable regime, the "gradient-based" approach is not unique and can be based on various master length scales. Three local master length scales are considered: the local Monin-Obukhov scale, the buoyancy scale, and the Ellison scale. In the convective "quasi-steady" (mid-day) case, the "mixed layer" scaling is shown to be valid in the mixed layer and invalid in the interfacial layer. The temperature variance profile in non-steady conditions can be expressed in terms of the convective temperature scale in the mixed layer. The analogous prediction for velocity variances is not valid under non-steady conditions.
Czasopismo
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Strony
220--233
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Bibliografia
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  • Mahrt, L., and D. Vickers (2006), Extremely weak mixing in stable conditions, Bound.-Layer Meteor. 119, 19-39.
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  • Sorbjan, Z. (1995), Self-similar structure of the planetary boundary layer. In: C.-H. Moeng (ed.), The Planetary Boundary Layer and its Parameterization. 1995 Summer Colloquium, NCAR, Boulder, CO, 525 pp.
  • Sorbjan, Z. (1996), Effects caused by varying strength of the capping inversion based on a large-eddy simulation of the shear-free convective boundary layer, J. Atmos. Sci. 53, 2015-2024.
  • Sorbjan, Z. (2004), Large-eddy simulations of the baroclinic boundary layer, Bound.-Layer Meteor. 112, 57-80.
  • Sorbjan, Z. (2005), Statistics of scalar fields in the atmospheric boundary layer based on largeeddy simulations. Part I: Free convection, Bound.-Layer Meteor. 116, 3, 467-486.
  • Sorbjan, Z. (2006a), Statistics of scalar fields in the atmospheric boundary layer based on largeeddy simulations. Part II: Forced convection, Bound.-Layer Meteor. 119, 1, 57-79.
  • Sorbjan, Z. (2006b), Local structure of turbulence in stably stratified boundary layers, J. Atmos. Sci. 63, 5, 1526-1537.
  • Sorbjan, Z. (2006c), Comments on "Flux-gradient relationship, self-correlation and inter- mittency in the stable boundary layer", Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 130, 2087-2103.
  • Sorbjan, Z. (2007a), Numerical study of daily transitions in the atmospheric boundary layer, Bound.-Layer Meteor. (in press).
  • Sorbjan, Z. (2007b), Scaling regimes in the stable boundary layer, Bound.-Layer Meteor. (submitted).
  • Sorbjan, Z., and B.B. Balsley (2007), Microstructure of turbulence in the stably-stratified atmospheric boundary layer, Bound.-Layer Meteor. (submitted).
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL7-0023-0025
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