Tytuł artykułu
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Seismicity in the northernmost part of the Red Sea has been studied using data from Hurghada Seismological Network in addition to readings from the existing neighbouring networks. Relocated events in addition to data from national centers are used to obtain a complete and true picture for the seismicity of the area. The spatial distribution of earthquakes defines three earthquake zones in the Gulf of Aqaba and three zones at the entrance of the Gulf of Suez and southern tip of Sinai Peninsula. The thermal activity and the triple junction nature control the activity in this area. The activity defines also an active trend extending from the southern tip of Sinai Peninsula to the median zone of the Red Sea. The seismicity of this trend is probably related to the active spreading zone associated with the opening of the Red Sea. The b-values are derived for the entrance areas of the two gulfs and for Gulf of Aqaba. Values of b are 1.35 for the triple junction region, 1.13 for the activity be-fore the 22 November 1995 Gulf of Aqaba mainshock and 1.25 for the aftershocks of this event.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
33--49
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
- Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt, imam_marzouk@yahoo.com
Bibliografia
- Abdel-Fattah, A.K., H.M. Hussein, E.M. Ibrahim and A.S. Abu El Atta, 1997: "Fault plane solutions of 1993 and 1995 Gulf of Aqaba earthquakes and their tectonic implications", Annali di Geofisica 40, 6, 1555-1564.
- Bayer, H.-J., H. Hötzl, A.R. Jado, B. Roscher and W. Voggenreiter, 1988: "Sedimentary and structural evolution of the northwest Arabian Red Sea margin", Tectonophysics 153, 1-4, 137-151.
- Ben-Menahem, A., and S.J. Singh, 1981: Seismic Waves and Sources, Springer-Verlag, New York, 331 pp.
- Ben-Menahem, A., A. Nur and M. Vered, 1976: "Tectonics, seismicity and structure of the Afro-Eurasian junction and the breaking of an incoherent plate", Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 12, 1-50.
- Bosworth, W., 1994: "A model for the three-dimensional evolution of continental rift basins. North-East Africa". In: H. Schandelmeier, R.J. Stern (eds.), Geology of Northeast Africa, Part 2, Geol. Rundsch. 83, 4, 671-688.
- Bosworth, W., and M. Taviani, 1996: "Late Quaternary reorientation of stress field and extension direction in the southern Gulf of Suez, Egypt: Evidence from uplifted coral terraces, mesoscopic fault arrays, and borehole breakouts", Tectonics 15, 4, 791-802.
- Cochran, J.R., 1983: "A model for the development of the Red Sea", Am. Assoc. Pet. Geo. Bull. 67, 40-69.
- Deschamps, A., and G.C.P. King, 1984: "Aftershocks of the Campanian-Lucania (Italy) earthquakes of 23 November 1980", Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 74, 2483-2517.
- ENSN (Egyptian National Seismological Network), 2001: Bulletin of Seismological Data in the Period from November 1997 to December 2000, National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Helwan, Cairo, Egypt.
- El-Shazly, E.M., 1982: "The Red Sea region". In: A.E.M. Nairn and F.G. Stehli (eds.), The Ocean Basins and Margins, Vol. 6. The Indian Ocean. Plenum Press, New York-London, 205-252.
- Frohlich, C., and S.D. Davis, 1993: "Teleseismic b values; or, much ado about 1.0", J. Geophys. Res. 98, B1, 631-644.
- Gutenberg, R., and C.F. Richter, 1944: "Frequency of earthquakes in California", Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 34, 185-188.
- Havskov, J., and L. Ottemoller, 2000: "SEISAN: The Earthquake Analysis Software for Windows, Solaris and Linux", Version 7.1, Institute of Solid Earth Physics, Bergen Univ.
- Hosney, H.M., 1985: "Geophysical investigations in the Gulf of Suez. Consequences for the tectonics evolution of the Northern Red Sea", Ph. D. Thesis, Kiel Univ.
- Hurukawa, N., N. Seto, H. Inoue, K. Nishigami, I. Marzouk, A. Megahed, E.M. Ibrahim, H. Murakami, M. Nakamura, T. Haneda, S. Sugiyama, T. Ohkura, Y. Fujii, H. Hessain, A.S. Ahmed, H. Mohammed, R. Abdel-Fattah, M. Mizoue, S. Hashimoto, M. Kobayasi and D. Suetsugu, 2001: "Seismological observations at the Gulf of Suez in Egypt", Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 91, 4, 708-717.
- Kebeasy, R.M., 1990: "Seismicity". In: R. Said (ed.), The Geology of Egypt, Chap. 5, 51-59, Balkema, Rotterdam.
- Klein, R.W., 1987: Hypocenter Location Program: HYPOINVERSE, Part 1: Users Guide, Open File Report, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California, 113 pp.
- Lee, W., 1990: Hypo71pc Program, IASPI Software Library, vol. 1. Lee, W.H.K. and S.W. Stewart, 1981: "Principles and Applications of Microearthquake Networks", Advances in Geophysics, Suppl. 2, Academic Press, New York, 293 pp.
- Le Pichon, X., and J.M. Gaulier, 1988: "The rotation of Arabia and the Levant fault system", Tectonophysics 153, 271-294.
- Lienert, B.R., and J. Havskov, 1995: "A computer program for locating earthquakes both locally and globally", Seism. Res. Lett. 66, 26-36.
- Lyberis, N., 1988: "Tectonic evolution of the Gulf of Suez and the Gulf of Aqaba", Tectonophysics 153, 209-220.
- Maamoun, M., 1978: "Helwan seismic magnitude scale", Bull. Helwan Observatory 169.
- Maamoun, M., A. Allam and A. Megahed, 1984: "Seismicity of Egypt", Bull. HIAG 4, B, 109-160.
- Marshak, S., E. Bonatti, H. Brueckner and T. Paulsen, 1992: "Fracture-zone tectonics at Zabargad Island, Red Sea (Egypt)", Tectonophysics 216, 379-385.
- Marzouk, I., 1988: "Study of crustal structure of Egypt deduced from deep seismic and gravity data", Ph. D. Thesis, Hamburg University, Germany.
- Marzouk, I., S. El Hady and M. Dessoky, 1998: "The depth of seismicity in relation to the rheological model of Shadwan region, Gulf of Suez, Egypt", Al Azhar Bull. Sci. 9, 2, 483-499.
- Marzouk, I., H.M. Hussein, A. Gharib and N. Hurukawa, 2000: "The 1995 Gulf of Aqaba earthquake aftershock sequence", Proc. 12th Symp. Phnerozoic, Al Azhar Univ. 129-143.
- Miyamura, S., 1962: "Magnitude frequency relation of earthquakes and its bearing on geotectonics", Proc. Japan Acad. 38, 27-30.
- Mogi, K., 1962: "Study of elastic shocks caused by the fracture of heterogeneous material and its relation to earthquake phenomena", Bull. Earthq. Res. Inst. 40, 125-173.
- Olsson, R., 1999: "An estimation of the maximum b value in Gutenberg-Richter relation", Geodynamics 27, 547-552.
- Said, R., 1969: "General stratigraphy of the adjacent land areas of the Red Sea". In: E.T. Degens and D.A. Ross (eds.), Hot Brines and Recent Heavy Metal Deposits of the Red Sea, Springer-Verlag, New York, 71-81.
- Steckler, M.S., F. Berthelot, N. Lyberis and X. Le Pichon, 1988: "Subsidence in the Gulf of Suez: implications for rifting and plate kinematics", Tectonophysics 153, 249-270.
- Urbancic, T.I., C.I. Trifu, J.M. Long and R.P. Toung, 1992: "Space-time correlations of b values with stress release", Pageoph 139, 449-462.
- Wadati, K., 1933: "On the travel time of seismic waves", Geophys. Magazine 7, 87-153.
- Warren, N.W., and G.V. Latham, 1970: "An experimental study of the thermally induced microfracturing and its relation to volcanic seismicity", J. Geophys. Res. 75, 4455-4464.
- Wyss, M., 1973: "Towards a physical understanding of earthquake frequency distribution", Geophys. J. R. astron. Soc. 31, 341-359.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL7-0014-0031