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The Small Unmanned Meteorological Observer SUMO. Recent developments and applications of a micro-UAS for atmospheric boundary layer research

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
During the last 5 years, the Small Unmanned Meteorological Observer SUMO has been developed as a flexible tool for atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) research to be operated as sounding system for the lowest 4 km of the atmosphere. Recently two main technical improvements have been accomplished. The integration of an inertial measurement unit (IMU) into the Paparazzi autopilot system has expanded the environmental conditions for SUMO operation. The implementation of a 5-hole probe for determining the 3D flow vector with 100 Hz resolution and a faster temperature sensor has enhanced the measurement capabilities. Results from two recent field campaigns are presented. During the first one, in Denmark, the potential of the system to study the effects of wind turbines on ABL turbulence was shown. During the second one, the BLLAST field campaign at the foothills of the Pyrenees, SUMO data proved to be highly valuable for studying the processes of the afternoon transition of the convective boundary layer.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
1454--1473
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz.
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autor
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Bibliografia
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  • Egger, J., L. Blacutt, F. Ghezzi, R. Heinrich, P. Kolb, S. Lämmlein, M. Leeb, S. Meyer, E. Palenque, J. Reuder, W. Schäper, J. Schween, R. Torrez, and F. Zaratti (2005), Diurnal circulation of the Bolivian Altiplano. Part I: Observations, Monthly Weath. Rev. 133, 4, 911-924, DOI: 10.1175/MWR2894.1.
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  • Kristjánsson, J.E., I. Barstad, T. Aspelien, I. Føre, Ø. Godøy, Ø. Hov, E. Irvine, T. Iversen, E. Kolstad, T.E. Nordeng, H. McInnes, R. Randriamampianina, J. Reuder, Ø. Saetra, M. Shapiro, T. Spengler, and H. Ólafsson (2012), The Norwegian IPY-THORPEX: Polar lows and Arctic fronts during the 2008 Andøya campaign, Bull. Am. Metorol. Soc. 92, 11, 1443-1466.
  • Ma, S., H. Chen, G. Wang, Y. Pan, and Q. Li (2004), A miniature robotic plane meteorological sounding system, Adv. Atmos. Sci. 21, 6, 890-896.
  • Mayer, S., A. Sandvik, M. Jonassen, and J. Reuder (2010), Atmospheric profiling with the UAS SUMO: a new perspective for the evaluation of fine-scale atmospheric models, Meteorol. Atmos. Phys. DOI: 10.1007/s00703-010-0063-2.
  • Mayer, S., G. Hattenberger, P. Brisset, M. Jonassen, and J. Reuder (2012), A “noflow-sensor” wind estimation algorithm for Unmanned Aerial Systems, Int. J. Micro Air Vehicles 4, 1, 15-30, DOI: 10.1260/1756-8293.4.1.15.
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  • Reuder, J., P. Brisset, M. Jonassen, M. Müller, and S. Mayer (2009), The Small Unmanned Meteorological Observer SUMO: A new tool for atmospheric boundary layer research, Meteorol. Z. 18, 2, 141-147, DOI: 10.1127/0941-2948/2009/0363.
  • Reuder, J., M. Ablinger, H. Ágústsson, P. Brisset, S. Brynjólfsson, M. Garhammer, T. Jóhannesson, M.O. Jonassen, R. Kühnel, S. Lämmlein, T. de Lange, C. Lindenberg, S. Malardel, S. Mayer, M. Müller, H. Olafsson, O. Rögnvaldsson, W. Schäper, T. Spengler, G. Zängl, and J. Egger (2011), FLOHOF 2007: An overview of the mesoscale meteorological field campaign at Hofsjökull, Central Iceland, Meteorol. Atmos. Phys. 116, 1-2, 1-13, DOI: 10.1007/s00703-010-0118-4.
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  • van den Kroonenberg, A., S. Martin, F. Beyrich, and J. Bange (2011), Spatiallyaveraged temperature structure parameter over a heterogeneous surface measured by an unmanned aerial vehicle, Bound.-Layer Meteorol. 142, 1, 55-77, DOI: 10.1007/s10546-011-9662-9.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL4-0018-0009
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