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Variability of aerosol properties during the 2007–2010 spring seasons over central Europe

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Aerosol optical properties have been studied for spring seasons when increased values of PM10 are registered. Measurements of aerosol optical properties were taken by collocated lidar and sun-photometers at Belsk, Poland, and Minsk, Belarus. A significant increase of registered aerosol optical thickness (AOT) was found during episodes with elevated PM10 concentrations. An increase of AOT at 1020 nm amounted to 50% in the case of Minsk and 18% in the case of Belsk, while an increase of AOT at 400 nm was 66% and 33%, respectively. We noted an increase of ?ngstrom exponent by 6% at both stations and no significant increase of single scattering albedo. The LIDAR measurements together with NAAPS model results and backtrajectory analysis suggest that both the biomass burning products and the Saharan dust are responsible for increased PM10 concentrations and large AOT values during spring time. The smoke aerosol is transported over Central Europe mainly in the boundary layer, increasing both PM10 concentration and AOT. The dust aerosol transported in the free troposphere slightly affects the AOT values only. Statistically significant correlation between PM10 concentration and AOT was found during reporting period.
Słowa kluczowe
EN
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
1338--1358
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland, alek@igf.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • Anderson, T.L., R.J. Charlson, S.E. Schwartz, R. Knutti, O. Boucher, H. Rodhe, and J. Heintzenberg (2003), Climate forcing by aerosols – a hazy picture, Science 300, 5622, 1103-1104, DOI: 10.1126/science.1084777.
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  • Dubovik, O., and M.D. King (2000), A flexible inversion algorithm for retrieval of aerosol optical properties from Sun and sky radiance measurements, J. Geophys. Res. 105, 16, 20673-20696, DOI: 10.1029/2000JD900282.
  • Holben, B.N., T.F. Eck, I. Slutsker, D. Tanré, J.P. Buis, A. Setzer, E. Vermote, J.A. Reagan, Y.J. Kaufman, T. Nakajima, F. Lavenu, I. Jankoviak, and A. Smirnov (1998), AERONET – A federated instrument network and data archive for aerosol characterization, Remote Sens. Environ. 66, 1, 1-16, DOI: 10.1016/S0034-4257(98)00031-5.
  • Jarosławski, J., and A. Pietruczuk (2010), On the origin of seasonal variation of aerosol optical thickness in UV range over Belsk, Poland, Acta Geophys. 58, 6, 1134-1146, DOI: 10.2478/s11600-010-0019-4.
  • Papayannis, A., V. Amiridis, L. Mona, G. Tsaknakis, D. Balis, J. Bösenberg, A. Chaikovski, F. De Tomasi, I. Grigorov, I. Mattis, V. Mitev, D. Müller, S. Nickovic, C. Pérez, A. Pietruczuk, G. Pisani, F. Ravetta, V. Rizi, M. Sicard, T. Trickl, M. Wiegner, M. Gerding, R.E. Mamouri, G. D’Amico, and G. Pappalardo (2008), Systematic lidar observations of Saharan dust over Europe in the frame of EARLINET (2000-2002), J. Geophys. Res. 113, D10204, DOI: 10.1029/2007JD009028.
  • Pietruczuk, A., and A.P. Chaikovsky (2007), Properties of fire smoke in Eastern Europe measured by remote sensing methods, Proc. SPIE 6745, 67451T, DOI: 10.1117/12.740916.
  • Pietruczuk, A., J.W. Krzyścin, J. Jarosławski, J Podgórski, P. Sobolewski, and J. Wink (2010), Eyjafjallajökull volcano ash observed over Belsk (52°N, 21°E), Poland, in April 2010, Int. J. Remote Sens. 31, 15, 3981-3986, DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2010.498030.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL4-0018-0005
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