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A joint inversion method for the evaluation of well-logging data is presented, which is applicable to determine textural parameters, i.e., cementation exponent, saturation exponent and tortuosity factor, simultaneously with conventional petrophysical properties. The inversion techniques used today perform local interpretation. Since the number of unknowns is slightly lower than that of the data estimated locally to one depth-point, a set of marginally overdetermined inverse problems has to be solved. For preserving the overdetermination, textural parameters must be kept constant for longer depth intervals (i.e., 200-300 m), despite the fact that they seem to be varying faster with depth according to field experiences. An inversion method was developed, which inverts data of a greater depth interval jointly in a highly overdetermined inversion procedure and gives a better resolution (10 m or less) estimate for the textural parameters. In the paper, a set of inversion tests on synthetic data as well as a field example prove the feasibility of the method.
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Tom
Strony
907--934
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz.
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autor
autor
- MTA-ME Research Group for Engineering Geosciences, Miskolc, Hungary, dobroka@uni-miskolc.hu
Bibliografia
- Alberty, M.W., and K.H. Hashmy (1984), Application of ULTRA to log analysis. In: 25th Annual Logging Symposium SPWLA, 10-13 June 1984, New Orleans, USA, Society of Petrophysicists andWell Log Analysts, Houston, paper 1984-Z, 1-17.
- Archie, G.E. (1942), The electrical resistivity log as an aid in determining some reservoir characteristics, Trans. Min. Metall. Petrol. Eng. 146, 54-62.
- Baker Atlas (1996), OPTIMA, eXpress reference manual, Baker Atlas, Western Atlas Int. Inc., Houston.
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- Clavier, C., G. Coates, and J. Dumanoir (1984), Theoretical and experimental bases for the dual-water model for interpretation of shaly sands, SPE J. 24, 2, 153-168.
- DeWitte, L. (1955), A study of electric log interpretation methods in shaly formations, Trans. Am. Inst. Min. Met. Eng. 204, 103-110.
- Dobróka, M. (1988), On the absorption-dispersion characteristics of channel waves propagating in coal seams of varying thickness, Geophys. Prospect. 36, 3, 318-331.
- Dobróka, M., and N.P. Szabó (2001), The inversion of well log data using Simulated Annealing method, Publs. Univ. Miskolc Geosci. A Min. 59, 115-137.
- Dobróka, M., and N.P. Szabó (2002), The MSA inversion of openhole well log data. In: Intellectual Service for Oil and Gas Industry: Vol. 2. Analysis, Solutions, Perspectives, Publs. Ufa State Petroleum Technological University and University of Miskolc, 27-38.
- Dobróka, M., and P.N. Szabó (2005), Combined global/linear inversion of welllogging data in layer-wise homogeneous and inhomogeneous media, Acta Geod. Geophys. Hung. 40, 2, 203-214.
- Dobróka, M., N.P. Szabó, and L. Hursán (2003), The interpretation of well log data by means of Float Encoded Genetic Algorithm. In: EAGE Extended Abstracts, 2-5 June 2003, Stavanger, Norway, Eur. Assoc. Geoscientists and Engineers, Houten, paper 261, 1-4.
- Dobróka, M., B. Kiss, P.N. Szabó, J. Tóth, and T. Ormos (2007), Determination of cementation exponent using an interval inversion method. In: EAGE Extended Abstracts, 11-14 June 2007, London, Great Britain, Eur. Assoc. Geoscientists and Engineers, Houten, paper 092, 1-4.
- Dobróka, M., P.N. Szabó, E. Cardarelli, and P. Vass (2009), 2D inversion of borehole logging data for simultaneous determination of rock interfaces and petrophysical parameters, Acta Geod. Geophys. Hung. 44, 4, 459-479.
- Gyulai, Á. (1995), Investigating dipping bed structures by means of analytic forward modeling, Magyar Geofizika 36, 1, 40-67 (in Hungarian).
- Gyulai, Á., T. Ormos, and M. Dobróka (2010), A quick 2-D geoelectric inversion method using series expansion, J. Appl. Geophys. 72, 4, 232-241.
- Holland, J.H. (1975), Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems, Univ. Michigan Press, Ann Arbor.
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- Ormos, T., and A. Daragó (2005), Parallel inversion of refracted travel times of P and SH waves using a function approximation, Acta Geod. Geophys. Hung. 40, 2, 215-228.
- Poupon, A., and J. Leveaux (1971), Evaluation of water saturation in shaly formations, The Log Analyst 12, 3-8.
- Schlumberger Ltd. (1989), Log Interpretation Principles/Applications, Schlumberger Educational Services, Houston.
- Sen, M.K., and P.L. Stoffa (1995), Global Optimization Methods in Geophysical Inversion, Ser. Advances in Exploration Geophysics, A.J. Berkhout (series ed.), Elsevier, Amsterdam.
- Serra, O. (1984), Fundamentals of Well-Log Interpretation: The Acquisition of Logging Data, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1-28.
- Simandoux, P. (1963), Dielectric measurements in porous media and application to shaly formations, Rev. Inst. Fr. Pétrol. 18, Suppl. Iss., 193-215.
- Szabó, N.P. (2004), Global inversion of well log data, Geophys. Trans. 44, 313-329.
- Vozzoff, K., and D.L.B. Jupp (1975), Joint inversion of geophysical data, Geophys. J. Roy. Astr. Soc. 42, 3, 977-991.
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL1-0015-0017