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Particular application of a mathematical transport model incorporating sub-surface reactive pollutants

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the first part of the paper, a 2D transport equation was used, which takes into consideration only the non-linear adsorption term described by means of non-linear Freundlich isotherm. The equation of this type was the basis of numerical calculations of concentration for chosen indicators (nitrates and biochemical oxygen demand). In the second part, the presented equation took into consideration not only the nonlinear adsorption term, but also the term of biodegradation (biological denitrification), described by the first-order microbial reaction, most often applied in practice. Numerical calculations in the first and second parts of the paper were carried out using the same numerical scheme and the author’s program PCCS-2, presented in Aniszewski (2009) and compared afterwards with the measured concentration values. The calculation results made it possible to define the reduction degree of concentration reduction for the chosen chemicals as a result of reversible sorption and biodegradation processes.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
110--123
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
  • Aniszewski, A. (2001), Incorporation of advection and adsorption in modeling ground water quality, Water Sci. Technol.: Water Supply 1, 2, 231-235.
  • Aniszewski, A. (2009), Mathematical modeling and practical verification of groundwater and contaminant transport in a chosen natural aquifer, Acta Geophys. 57, 2, 435-453.
  • Burland, S.M., and E.A. Edwards (1999), Anaerobic benzene biodegradation linked to nitrate reduction, Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65, 2, 529-533.
  • Chiang, W.-H. (2005), 3D-Groundwater Modeling with PMWIN: A Simulation System for Modeling Groundwater Flow and Transport Processes, Springer, Berlin, 397 pp.
  • Herman, D.C., and W.T. Jr., Frankenberger (1999), Bacterial reduction of perchlorate and nitrate in water, J. Environ. Qual. 28, 3, 1018-1024.
  • Hutchins, S.R., G.W. Sewell, D.A. Kovacs, and G.A. Smith (1991), Biodegradation of aromatic hydrocarbons by aquifer microorganisms under denitrifying conditions, Environ. Sci. Technol. 25, 68-76.
  • Johnson, G.R., K. Gupta, D.K. Putz, Q. Hu, and M.L. Brusseau (2003), The effect of local-scale physical heterogeneity and nonlinear, rate-limited sorption/ desorption on contaminant transport in porous media, J. Contam. Hydrol. 64, 1-2, 35-58.
  • Kraft, G.J., B.A. Browne, W.M. De Vita, and D.J. Mechenich (2008), Agricultural pollutant penetration and steady state in thick aquifers, Ground Water 46, 1, 41-50.
  • Logan, J.D. (2001), Transport Modeling in Hydrogeochemical Systems. Interdisciplinary Applied Mathematics, Vol. 15, Springer, Berlin, 223 pp.
  • Puckett, L.J., and W.B. Hughes (2005), Transport and fate of nitrate and pesticides: hydrogeology and riparian zone processes, J. Environ. Qual. 34, 2278-2292.
  • Seidel-Morgenstern, A. (2004), Experimental determination of single solute and competitive adsorption isotherms, J. Chromatogr. A 1037, 1-2, 255-272,.
  • Singhal, N., and J. Islam (2008), One-dimensional model for biogeochemical interactions and permeability reduction in soils during leachate permeation, J. Contam. Hydrol. 96, 1-4, 32-47.
  • Spitz, K.H., and J. Moreno (1996), A Practical Guide to Groundwater and Solute Transport Modeling, J. Wiley and Sons, New York, 461 pp.
  • Szymkiewicz, R. (2010), Numerical Modeling in Open Channel Hydraulics, Water Sci. Technol. Library, Vol. 83, 370 pp, Springer, Dordrecht.
  • Weiss, J.V., and I.M. Cozzarelli (2008), Biodegradation in contaminated aquifers: Incorporating microbal/molecular methods, Ground Water 46, 2, 305-322.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BSL1-0012-0020
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