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Flow and heat transfer of a quadratic stretching sheet in a Boussinesq-Stokes suspension

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An analysis is carried out to study the flow and heat transfer in a couple stress fluid over a stretching sheet. The velocity of the sheet is taken as a quadratic polynomial of the distance from the sheet. This results in the manifestation of augmentation of flow in the direction transverse to the sheet. An analytical expression is obtained for velocity components as a function of the couple stress parameter and stretching related parameters. The heat transfer characteristic of a Boussinesq-Stokes suspension over a continuous stretching surface with internal heat generation/absorption is analyzed. Two cases are studied, namely (i) the sheet with prescribed surface temperature (PST-case) and (ii) the sheet with prescribed heat flux (PHF-case). The basic boundary layer equations for momentum and heat transfer, which are non-linear partial differential equations, are converted into non-linear ordinary differential equations by means of similarity transformation. The resulting non-linear differential equation is solved exactly. The solution and heat transfer characteristics are obtained in terms of Kummer's functions. The results have possible technological applications in the liquid-based systems involving stretchable materials.
Rocznik
Strony
1109--1128
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., wykr.
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autor
Bibliografia
  • Abel M.S. and Mahesha N. (2008): Heat transfer in MHD viscoelastic fluid flow over a stretching sheet with variable thermal conductivity, non-uniform heat source and radiation. - Appl. Math. Modelling, vol.32, pp.1965-1983.
  • Abel M.S., Siddheshwar P.G. and Nandeppannavar M.M. (2007): Heat transfer in a viscoelastic fluid past a stretching sheet with non-uniform heat source. - Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol.50, pp.960-966.
  • Cortell R. (2006): Flow and heat transfer of an electrically conducting fluid of second grade over a stretching sheet subject to a suction and transverse magnetic field. - Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol.49, pp.1851-1856.
  • Cortell R. (2007): Viscous flow and heat transfer over a nonlinearly stretching sheet. - Appl. Math. Comput., vol.184, No.2, pp.864-873.
  • Cortell R. (2008): Effects of viscous dissipation and radiation on the thermal boundary layer over a nonlinearly stretching sheet. - Phys. Lett. A, vol.372, No.5, pp.631-636.
  • Cortell R. (2008): Similarity solutions for flow and heat transfer of a quiescent fluid over a nonlinearly stretching sheet. - J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol.203, No.1-3, pp.176-183.
  • Crane L.J. (1970): Flow past a stretching plate. - Z. Angew. Math. Phys., vol.21, pp.645-647.
  • Erickson L.E., Fan L.T. and Fox V.G. (1969): Heat and mass transfer on a moving continuous flat plate with suction or injection. - Ind. Engng. Chem. Fund., vol.5, pp.19-25.
  • Kumaran V. and Ramanaiah G. (1996): A note on the flow over a stretching sheet. - Acta Mech., vol.116, pp.229-233.
  • Rajagopal K.R., Na T.Y. and Gupta A.S. (1984): Flow of a viscoelastic fluid over a stretching sheet. - Rheol. Acta., vol.23, pp.213-215.
  • Sakiadis B.C. (1961b): Boundary-layer behavior on continuous solid surface: II. The boundary layer on a continuous flat surface. - A.I.Ch.E. J., vol.7, pp.221-225.
  • Siddheshwar P.G. and Mahabaleshwar U.S. (2005): Effects of radiation and heat source on MHD flow of a viscoelastic liquid and heat transfer over a stretching sheet. - Int. J. Nonlinear Mech., vol.40, pp.807-820.
  • Stokes V.K. (1966): Couple stresses in fluids. - Physics of Fluids, vol.9, pp.1709-1715.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ5-0018-0013
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