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Heat and mass transfer of an unsteady MHD free convection flow over a moving isothermal vertical plate with variable mass diffusion in the presence of radiation

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The unsteady hydro-magnetic free convection heat and mass transfer flow of an incompressible, viscous Boussinesq fluid over a moving isothermal vertical porous plate with variable mass diffusion in the presence of thermal radiation and first order chemical reaction between the fluid and the diffusing species under the influence of a uniform magnetic field applied normal to the flow are investigated. The fluid is considered a gray, absorbing-emitting radiation but a non-scattering porous medium. The dimensionless governing equations for this investigation are solved numerically by using the Ritz finite element method. The results obtained are discussed with the help of the graphs and tables to observe the effects of various parameters such as [...]. The numerical values of the skin-friction coefficient are presented in a table. Results obtained show that a decrease in the velocity and temperature when the Prandtl number and the radiation parameter are increased and the flow velocity approaches steady state as the time parameter , is increased. These findings are in quantitative agreement with studies reported earlier.
Rocznik
Strony
821--833
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Mathematics (PG) A V P G Centre, Gaganmahal Domalguda, Hyderabad-500 029, INDIA, prabhakar@yahoo.co.in
Bibliografia
  • Chamkha A.J. (2000): Thermal radiation and buoyancy effects on hydro-magnetic flow over an accelerating permeable surface with heat source or sink - Int. J. Eng. Sci., vol.38, pp.1699-1712.
  • Das U.N., Deka R.K and Soundalgekar V.M. (1996): Radiation effects on flow past an impulsively started vertical infinite plate - J. Theo. Mech., vol.1, pp.111-115.
  • England W.G and Emery A.F. (1969): Thermal radiation effects on the laminar free convection boundary layer of an absorbing gas. - Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.91, pp.37-44.
  • Ganesan P. and Loganadan P. (2002): Radiation and mass transfer effects on flow of an incompressible viscous fluid past a moving cylinder. - Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.45, pp.4281-4288.
  • Gokhale M.Y. and Samman M.AI. (2003): Effects of mass transfer on the transient free convection flow of a dissipative fluid along a semi-infinite vertical plate with constant heat flux. - Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.46, pp.999-1011.
  • Hossian M.A and Takhar H.S. (1996): Radiation effects on mixed convection along a vertical plate with uniform surface temperature. - Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.31, pp.243-248.
  • Kandasamy R., Periasamy K. and Prabhu K.K.S. (2005): Effects of chemical reaction, heat and mass transfer along a wedge with heat source and concentration in the presence of suction or injection. - Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.48, pp.1288- 1394.
  • Kumari M. and Nath G. (1999): Development of two-dimensional boundary layer with an applied magnetic field due to an impulsive motion. - Indian J. Pure and Appl. Maths., vol.30, pp.695-708.
  • Muthucumaraswamy R. and Janakiraman B. (2006): MHD and radiation effects on moving isothermal vertical plate with variable mass diffusion - Theoret. Appl. Mech., vol.33, pp.17-29.
  • Mbeledogu I.U and Ogulu A. (2007): Heat and mass transfer of an unsteady MHD natural convection flow of a rotating fluid past a vertical porous flat plate in the presence of radiative heat transfer. - Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.50, pp.1902-1908.
  • Prakash J. and Ogulu A. (2006): Unsteady two-dimensional flow of a radiating and chemically reacting MHD fluid with time-dependent suction. - Indian J. Pure and Appl. Phys., vol.44, pp.805-810.
  • Raptis A. and Perdikis C. (1999): Radiation and free convection flow past a moving plate. - Int. J. Appl Mech. and Engg., vol.4, pp.817-821.
  • Soundalgekar V.M., Gupta S.K and Birajdar N.S. (1979): Effects of mass transfer and free convection currents on MHD stokes problem for a vertical plate. - Nuclear Engg. Des., vol.53, pp.339- 346.
  • Soundalgekar V.M., Patil M.R. and Jahangidar M.D. (1981): MHD stokes problem for a vertical plate with variable temperature. - Nuclear Engg. Des., vol 64, pp. 39-42.
  • Suneetha S., Bhasker Reddy N. and Ramachandra Prasad V. (2009): Radiation and mass transfer effects on MHD free convection flow past an impulsively started isothermal vertical plate with dissipation. - Int. J. Thermal Sci., vol.13, No.2, pp.171-181.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ5-0017-0034
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