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Tytuł artykułu

Modelling of artificial arm actuated by pneumatic muscle actuators

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper deals with biomechanical engineering (biomedical engineering, rehabilitation engineering) connected with the design and modelling of artificial arm (prosthetic arm, exoskeleton arm, bionic arm) actuated by pneumatic artificial muscles (PAMs), known also as pneumatic muscle actuators (PMAs). The kinematic and dynamic models of artificial arm are based on the model of the natural biceps-triceps system. The operation of two pneumatic muscles in bi-muscular driving system (BMDS) can be compared to that of natural agonistic-antagonistic muscles. The static model of PMA is determined on the basis of its physical and geometric properties. A phenomenological biomimetic dynamic model of PMA constructed on the basis of energetic-viscoelastic Hill-type muscle model is proposed. The virtual model and animation of artificial arm were conducted by means of Solid Works software. The presented models of artificial arm are used to design exoskeleton arm of weight and dimensions equivalent to those of human arm.
Rocznik
Strony
667--683
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
  • Caldwell D.G. and Tsagarakis N. (2002): Biomimetic actuators in prosthetic and rehabilitation applications. – Technology and Health Care. No.10.
  • Dindorf R. (2003): Static and dynamic models of pneumatic muscle actuator. – Proc. The 18th International Conference on Hydraulics and Pneumatics, Prague, September 30 - October 1.
  • Dindorf R. (2005): Modelling of artificial musculotendon system using pneumatic actuators. – Bio-Algorithms and Med-Systems, No.1/2.
  • Dindorf R. (2007): Virtual model of bionic arm actuated by pneumatic muscle actuator. – Pneumatyka, No.1.
  • Dindorf R. (2010): Biomechatronic systems. – Hydraulika i pneumatyka, No.3.
  • Gerschutz M.J. (2008): Dynamic pneumatic muscle actuator control system for an augmented orthosis. – Doctor Thesis, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohia, USA.
  • Hill A.V. (1938): The heat of shortening and the dynamic constants of muscle. – Proc. R. Soc. London B 126.
  • Klute G.K., Czerniecki J.M. and Hannaford B. (2002): Artificial muscles: actuators for biorobotic systems. – International Journal of Robotics Research, No.4.
  • Mountjoy K. (2008): Use of a Hill-based muscle model in the fast orthogonal search method to estimate wrist force and upper arm physiological parameters. – Master Thesis, Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
  • Phillips C.A., Repperger D.W., Neidhard-Doll A.T. and Reynolds D.B. (2005): Biomimetic model of skeletal muscle isometric contraction: I. an energetic-viscoelastic model for the skeletal muscle isometric force twitch. – University of Nebraska, Lincoln. Research vol.24, No.4.
  • Reynolds D.B., Repperger D.W., Phillips C.A. and Bandry G. (2003): Modeling the dynamic characteristics of pneumatic muscle. – Annals of Biomedical Engineering, vol.31.
  • Shin D., Khatib O. and Cutkosky M. (2009): Design methodologies of the hybrid actuation approach for human-friendly robot. – Proc. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Kobe, Japan, May 12-17.
  • Smagt P., Groen F. and Schulten K. (1996): Analysis and control of a rubbertuator arm. – Biol. Cybernetics, vol.75.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ5-0004-0044
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