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Heat treatment of long term serviced Cr - Mo cast steel

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents results of research on the influence of heat treatment on the structure and properties of L20HM cast steel after long term operation at elevated temperature. Investigated cast steel was taken out from an outer frame of a steam turbine serviced for 167 424 hours at the temp. of 535 °C and pressure 12.75 MPa. In post-operating condition the investigated cast steel was characterized by mechanical properties below the required minimum and by high brittleness. Performed research on the influence of austenitizing parameters has revealed that the range of austenitizing temperatures for the examined cast steel: A_c3 +30 ÷ 60 °C ensures obtaining of a fine austenite grain, homogeneous in size. It has been proved that tempering of bainititc - ferritic structure above 680 ÷ 690 °C causes an increase of impact energy along with a decrease of mechanical properties below the required minimum. Moreover, it has been noticed that applying of under-annealing instead of tempering, after full-annealing, guarantees the required impact energy of KV > 27J, with the mechanical properties similar to those after service.
Rocznik
Strony
45--50
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Institute of Materials Engineering, Czestochowa University of Technology Armii Krajowej 19, Czestochowa, Poland, grisza@mim.pcz.czest.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Dobosiewicz, S. Stachura, J. Trzeszczyński, E. Grzesiczek, Present experience connected with the revitalization of steam tuebine cylinders, Energetyka, 1, 1996, 39 (in Polish).
  • [2] J. Trzeszczyński, E. Grzesiczek, W. Brunne, Effectiveness of solutions extending operation time of long operated cast steel elements of steam turbines and steam pipelines, Energetic, 3, 2006, 179 (in Polish).
  • [3] A. Zielinski, J. Dobrzański, H. Krztoń, Structural changes in low alloy cast steel Cr- Mo – v after long time creep service, JAMME, 25, (2007), 33.
  • [4] G. Golański Phosphorus segregation in Cr – Mo – V cast steel after regenerative heat treatment, Arch. of Foundry Eng., 9, 2009, 91.
  • [5] G. Golański, P. Wieczorek, Precipitation of carbides in Cr – Mo – V cast steel after service and regenerative heat treatment, Arch. of Foundry Eng., 9, 2009, 97.
  • [6] E. Molinie, R. Piques, A. Pineau, Behaviour of a 1Cr – 1Mo – 0.25V steel after long – term exposure – I. Charpy impact toughness and creep properties, Fatique Fract. Engng Mater. Struct., 14, 5, (1991), 531.
  • [7] PN – 89/H- 83157 „Steel castings creep resistant at elevated temperatures. Grades.”
  • [8] J. Rys Stereologia materiałów, FOTOBIT – Design, Kraków, 1995.
  • [9] G. Golański, J. Kupczyk, Influence of austenitizing parameters on former austenite grain size in Cr – Mo cast steel after long – term service, Inzynieria Materiałowa, 4, 2009, 266.
  • [10] G. Golański, S. Stachura, B. Gajda, J. Kupczyk, Influence of the cooling rate on structure and mechanical properties of L21HMF cast steel after regenerative heat treatment, Archives of Foundary, 6, 21, 2006, 143 - 150 (in Polish).
  • [11] G. Golanski, S. Stachura, J. Kupczyk, B. Kucharska – Gajda, Heat treatment of cast steel using normalization and intercritical annealing, Arch. Foundry Eng., 7, (2007), 123.
  • [12] G. Golanski, J. Kupczyk Influence of regenerative heat treatment on structure and properties of G20CrMo2 – 5 (L20HM) cast steel, Arch. Foundry Eng., 8, (2008), 109.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ3-0037-0009
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