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Modelling of solidification process by the method of cellular automaton (CA) requires determination of geometrical characteristics of the interface, i.e. of its direction and curvature. In previous studies the authors proposed a method to reduce the well-known effect of an artificial symmetry of the simulation results caused by the anisotropy of the CA computation grid (e.g. a preferred growth of the main dendrite arms along the grid lines or at an angle of 45° in the case of grids with square cells). The aim was achieved by application of the developed methods of computation of the transformation rate and front direction. In this study the authors examined the problem of an accuracy of the computations of an interface curvature. The obtained results show us that the error of the curvature computation introduced by some well-known methods exceeds by 100% a nominal value of this parameter. A method to estimate the accuracy of the applied solution has been proposed. Practical application of the proposed tests enables selection of a best solution, including the authors' own solutions, thus considerably improving an accuracy of the solidification modelling by the method of CA.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
41--46
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
- AGH - University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, 23 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Krakow, Poland, abur@agh.edu.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] B. Chopard, M. Droz, Cellular automata modeling of physical systems. University Press, Cambridge, 2005.
- [2] A. Burbelko, Mezomodeling of Solidification Using a Cellular Automaton, AGH, Kraków, 2004 (in Polish).
- [3] M. Rappaz, Ch.-A.Gandin, A. Jacot, Ch. Charbon, Modeling of microstructure formation, Modeling of Casting, Welding and Advanced Solidification Processes - VII, TMS, Warrendale, 1995, 501-516.
- [4] J. Kroc, Influence of Lattice Anisotropy on Models Formulated by Cellular Automata in Presence of Grain Boundary Movement: A Case Study, Mat. Sci. Forum, vol. 482 (2005), 195-198.
- [5] Y.J. Lan, D.Z. Li, Y.Y. Li, A Mesoscale Cellular Automaton Model for Curvature-Driven Grain Growth. Met. and Mater. Trans. B, vol. 37B (2006), 119-129.
- [6] A.A. Burbelko, D. Gurgul: Testing of the Growth Rate Governing Equations for Cellular Automata Solidification Modeling. Simulation, Design and Control of Foundry Processes. AGH, Kraków, 2006, 21-32.
- [7] A.A. Burbelko, W. Kapturkiewicz, D. Gurgul, Problem of the artificial anisotropy in solidification modeling by cellular automata method. Computer Methods in Materials Science. no. 1, vol. 7 (2007), 182-188.
- [8] U. Dilthey, V. Pavlik, Numerical simulation of dendrite morphology and grain growth with modified cellular automata, Modeling of Casting, Welding and Advanced Solidification Processes VIII. TMS, Warrendale, 1998, 589-596.
- [9] M.F. Zhu, C.P. Hong, A modified cellular automation model for the simulation of dendritic growth in solidification of alloys. ISIJ International, no 5, vol. 41 (2001), 436-445.
- [10] L. Beltran-Sanchez, D.M. Stefanescu, A quantitative dendrite growth model and analysis of stability concepts. Met. and Mater. Trans. A, no. 8, vol. 35A (2004), 2471-2485.
- [11] R. Sasikumar, R. Sreenivasan, Two dimensional simulation of dendrite morphology, Acta Metall. Mater, vol. 42 (1994), 2381-2386.
- [12] L. Nastac, Numerical modeling of solidification morphologies and segregation patterns in cast dendritic alloys. Acta Mater., vol. 47 (1999), 4253-4262.
- [13] R.A. Umancev, V.V. Vinogradov, V.T. Borisov, Matematićeskoje modelirovanieje rosta dendritov v pere-ohlazh-dennom rasplave, Kristallografija, vol. 30 (1985), 455-460 (in Russian).
- [14] S. Osher, R.P. Fedkiw, Level Set Methods: An Overview and Some Recent Results. Journal of Computational Physics, vol. 169 (2001), 463-502.
- [15] M. Marek, Dendritic Solidification Modeling in the Areas with a Stable Heat Condition with CA Using, Ph.H.D Thesis, PCz, Częstochowa (2006) (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ3-0033-0025