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Austenitizing during quench hardening of the ductile cast iron influences the content of carbon in austenite depending on the soaking heat. On the other hand, the saturation of austenite impacts its transformation in the ausferritizing process of a metal matrix and forming of microstructure. Ductile cast iron with the ferrite matrix was hardened with isothermal transformation in the range of ausferritizing in temperature [...]. Microstructure was investigated, there were also defined the proportion of austenite in the matrix of the cast iron and the content of carbon in it and hardness and impact strength in unnotched specimens. It was stated, that the precooling temperature deciding on the content of carbon in austenite influences kinetics of the ausferritic transformation, the content of carbon in the [gamma] phase and impact strength and, in a less degree, hardness. As a result of gradual austenitizing the cast iron after quench hardening, in some conditions of treatment, reached mechanical properties corresponding, according to the ASTM A 897 standard, with high grades of ADI. Chilling in the range of austenitizing in temperature 850 and 800 oC led to the decrease of carbon in austenite what influenced positively on the matrix microstructure and properties of the ADI. Investigations in this range will be continued.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
241--246
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
- University of Technology and Life Sciences, Mechanical Engineering Faculty, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kaliskiego 7, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, tgietka@utp.edu.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] S. Pietrowski, Nodular cast iron of bainitic ferrite structure with austenite or bainitic structure, Archives of Materials Science, vol. 18, No. 4 (1997) 253-273 (in Polish).
- [2] E. Guzik, Austempered cast iron as a modern constructional material, Inżynieria Materiałowa, nr 6 (2003) 677-680. (in Polish).
- [3] S. Dymski, Formation of the microstructure and the mechanical properties of ductile cast iron during ishotermal bainitic transformation, Rozprawy nr 95, Section of publishing houses ATR Bydgoszcz, 1999 (in Polish).
- [4] E. Guzik, K. Kukułka, Influence of cooling rate on the ductile iron structure, Acta Metallurgica Slovaca, vol. 7 (2/2), (2001) 38-43. (in Polish).
- [5] B.V. Kovacs, On the Terminology and Structure of ADI, AFS Transactions, vol. 102 (1994) 417-420.
- [6] S. Dymski, Z. Ławrynowicz, T. Giętka, Impact strength of ADI, Archives of Foundry, vol. 6, No. 21 (1/2) (2006) 369-376.
- [7] M. Trepczyńska-Łent, S. Dymski, The outlook upon austenitising the matrix of ductile iron, Archives of Foundry, vol. 5, No. 17 (2005) 353-364.
- [8] M. Grech, J.M. Young, Effect of austenitising temperature on tensile properties of Cu-Ni austempered ductie iron, Materials Science and Technology, vol. 6 (1990) 415-421.
- [9] J. Mallia, M. Grech, Efect of silicon content on impact properties of austempered ductile iron, Materials Science and Technology, vol. 13 (1997) 408-414.
- [10] T. Szykowny, Isothermal eutectoidal transformation in ductile cast iron EN-GJS-500-7, Archives of Foundry, vol. 5, No. 17 (2005) 303-312 (in Polish).
- [11] T. Szykowny, J. Sadowski, X-ray study of eutectoidal transformation in cast iron EN-GJS-600-03, Archives of Foundry, vol. 5, No. 17 (2005) 247-252 (in Polish).
- [12] K. Ogi, A. Sawamoto, Y.C. Jin, C.R. LoperJr., A study of Some Aspects of the Austenitization Process of Spheroidal Graphite Cast Iron, AFS Transactions vol. 96 (1988).
- [13] J. Aranzabal, I. Gutierrez, J.M. Rodriguez-Ibabe, J.J. Urcola, Influence of the Amount and Morphology of Retained Austenite on the Mechanical Properties of an Austempered Ductile Iron, Metallugical and Materials Transactions, vol. 28A, (1997) 1143-1156.
- [14] Z. Ławrynowicz, S. Dymski, Mechanism of bainite transformation in ductile iron ADI, Archives of Foundry Engineering, PAN, Vol.6, No 19, (2006) 171-176. (in Polish).
- [15] O. Eric at al., The austempering study of alloyed ductile iron, Materials Design, vol. 27 (2006) 617-622.
- [16] L.C. Chang, Carbon content of austenite in austempered ductile iron, Scripta Materialia, Vol.39, No 1, (1998) 35-38.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ3-0032-0045