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Tytuł artykułu

Effect of heat and mass transfer on free convection flow over a cone with uniform suction or injection in micropolar fluids

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A regular perturbation is presented to study the effect of heat and mass transfer on free convection flow with a uniform suction and injection over a cone in a micropolar fluid. The velocity, temperature, concentration and microrotation profiles were computed for various values of suction/injection, Schmidt number and micropolar parameters. The governing equations are first cast into a dimensionless form by a nonsimilar transformation and the resulting equations are then solved numerically by using the Runge-Kutta numerical integration, the procedure in conjunction with the shooting technique. The results indicate that as the micropolar parameter increases the wall couple stress, the shear stress, the Nusselt number and Sherwood number decrease with it. While the Shmidt number increases the shear stress, the wall couple stress and Nusselt number decrease, the opposite is true for the Sherwood number. The results are shown in figures and tables followed by a quantitative discussion.
Rocznik
Strony
15--35
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science Aswan South Valley University Aswan, EGYPT, m_modather@yahoo.com
Bibliografia
  • Ahmadi G. (1976): Self similar solution of incompressible micropolar boundary layer flow over a semi-infinite plate. - Int. J. Eng. Sci., vol.14, pp.639-648.
  • Bottemanne F.A. (1972): Experimental results of pure and simultaneous heat and mass transfer by free convection about a vertical cylinder for Pr = 0.71 and Sc = 0.63 . - Appl. Sci. Res., vol.25, pp.372-382.
  • Chen T.S. and Yuh C.F. (1980): Combined heat and mass transfer in natural convection along a vertical cylinder. - I. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol.23, pp.451-461.
  • EL-Hakiem M., EL-Kabeir S.M.M. and Gorla R.S.R. (2000): Natural convection from combined thermal and massbuoyancy effects in micropolar fluids. - Int. J. Fluid Mechanics Research, vol.27, No.1, pp.1-20.
  • Gebhart B. and Pera L. (1971): The vertical natural convection flows resulting from the combined buoyancy effects of thermal and mass diffusion. - Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol.14, pp.2025-2050.
  • Hasan M. and Mujumdar A.S. (1985): Simultaneous heat and mass transfer in free convection from a horizontal cylinder. - AIAAJ, vol.23, No.10, pp.1602-1608.
  • Hess J.L. and Faulkner S. (1956): Accurate values of the exponent governing potential flow about semi infinite cone. - AIAA J., vol.3, No.4, p.767.
  • Jena S.K. and Mathur M.N. (1982): Free convection in the laminar boundary layer flow of a thermomicropolar fluid past a vertical flat plate with suction /injection. - Acta Mechanica, vol.42, pp.227-238.
  • Jer-Huan Jang and Wei-Mon Yan (2004): Transient analysis of heat and mass transfer by natural convection over a vertical wavy surface. - Int. J. of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.47, pp.3695-3705.
  • Mansour M.A., EL-Hakiem M. and EL-Kabeir S.M.M. (2000): Heat and mass transfer in magnetohydrodynamic flow of micropolar fluids in circular cylinder with uniform heat and mass flux. - Int. J. of Magnetism and Magnetic Material, vol.220, pp.257-270.
  • Mansour M.A., Hassanien I.A. and Arafa A.A. (1991): Combined heat and mass transfer in natural convection flow on a vertical cylinder in a micropolar fluid. - Mčcanique Appliquče, vol.36, No.1-2, pp.33-47.
  • Mollendorf J.C. and Gebhart B. (1974): Axisymmetric natural convection flows resulting from the combined buoyancy effects of thermal and mass diffusion. - Paper No. CT 1.3, Proc. 5th Int. Heat Transfer Conf., Tokyo.
  • Peddieson J. (1972): Boundary layer theory for a micropolar fluid. - Int. J. Eng. Sci., vol.10, pp.23-29.
  • Schenk J., Altmann R. and Dewit J.P.A. (1976): Interaction between heat and mass transfer simultaneous natural convection about an isothermal vertical flat plate. - Appl. Sci. Res., vol.32, No.6, pp.599-606.
  • Soundalgekar V.M. (1976): Effect of mass transfer on free convective flow of a dissipative incompressible fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate with suction. - Proceedings of Indian Academy of Science 84A. pp.194-203.
  • Watanabe T. (1991): Free convection boundary layer flow with uniform suction or injection over a cone. - Acta Mechanica, vol.87, pp.1-9.
  • Whitehead L.G. and Canetti G.S. (1950): The laminar boundary layer on solid body of revolution. - Phil. Mag., vol.7, pp.98-1000.
  • Yan W.M. (1996): Combined buoyancy effects of thermal and mass diffusion on laminar free convection in horizontal rectangular ducts. - Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.39, No.7, pp.1479-1488.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ2-0023-0002
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