Tytuł artykułu
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Second International Conference on Engineering Rheology ICER 2003
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Statistical and local relaxation properties of two-dimensional finite polymer systems (domains) are considered. The domains consist of a large number of semirigid chains with the finite contour length at free, half-free and fixed boundary conditions for chain ends. The intermolecular orientation short-order in the thick domains is similar to the order in infinite two-dimensional systems. The correlations of orientation between sufficiently distant elements of different chains decay by the exponential law, but the effective constant of interchain interactions in the domain is proportional to the molecular weight of the chain. At the given intra- and interchain interactions an elongtation of the chains leads to a local ordering of chains in the domain (at free boundary conditions) or, on the contrary, to the decreasing of the parameter of short-range orientation order (at fixed and half-free boundary conditions). Independently of type of boundary conditions the parameter of large-range orientation order tends to zero with increasing of the chain contour length. Dynamical equations and relaxation spectrums for times of local motions are obtained. Times of local mobility of chains were calculated from the time correlation functions of local relaxation in depending on the bending rigidity of chains, the parameter of interchain interactions and the contour length of chains. At the given intra-and interchain interactions an elongtation of chains forming the domain may lead to a slowing-down of local mobility of chains in the domain. The comparison with experimental date obtained by dielectric relaxation and polarized luminescence methods on investigation of local mobility in the dilute melts of comb-shaped polymers has been carried out.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
339--345
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 8 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, State University of Cherepovets 5 Lunacharsky Prospect, 162000 Cherepovets, RUSSIA
autor
- Institute of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, State University of Cherepovets 5 Lunacharsky Prospect, 162000 Cherepovets, RUSSIA
autor
- Institute of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, State University of Cherepovets 5 Lunacharsky Prospect, 162000 Cherepovets, RUSSIA
Bibliografia
- [1] Burstein L.L. and Shibaev V.P. (1982): Intramolecular structurization in Solutions of comb-shaped polymers. - Vysokomol. Soedin., vol.A24, No.l, pp.3-19.
- [2] De Gennes P.G. (1978): Introduction, In: Liquid Crystalline Order in Polymers (A. Blumstein, Ed.). - New York: Acad. Press.
- [3] Doi M. and Edwards S.F. (1986): The Theory of Polymer Dynamics. - Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- [4] Gotlib Yu.Ya., Darinskii A.A. and Svetlov Yu.E. (1986): Physical Kinetic of Macromolecules. - Leningrad: Khimiya.
- [5] Gotlib Yu.Ya., Maximov A.V. and Maximova O.G. (1996): Transition to ordered State in two-dimensional polymer system with orientational interactions. - J. Polym. Sci., vol.A38. No.4, pp.650-658.
- [6] Mermin N. and Wagner H. (1966): Absence of ferromagnetism or antiferromagnetism in one-or two-dimensional isotropic Heisenberg models. - Phys. Rev. Lett., vol.l7, No.22, pp.l 133-1136.
- [7] Plate N.A. and Shibaev V.P. (1980): Comb-shaped polymers and liquid crystals. - Moscow: Khimiya.
- [8] Vax V.G. and Larkin A.I. (1966): About phase transitions of second order. - Zh. Eksperim. i Teor. Fiz., vol.49, No.9, pp.975-989.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ2-0005-0064