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Tytuł artykułu

Wear mechanisms occuring in plastic gears

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The surface and bulk of injection moulded spur gears made of glass fibres reinforced polyamide internally lubricated with polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE have been characterised before and after wear testing on a gear test rig. The use of irradiated PTFE proved to be essential to obtain the best wear behaviour. The evolution of surface morphology across testing time allowed to visualise the formation and breaking of a film layer between the two running gears. This film, formed through the melting of the polymers at the surface, plays an important role in polymer tribology in reducing the dry wear. In long lasting tests, the film is not only observed around the pitch line, but everywhere at the worn tooth surface. Generated wear debris could be parts of the film, broken through high shear and abrasive effect of fibre fragments, as confirmed by thermogravimetric and elemental analysis. The conclusions could be extended to various polyamide based composite gears. Running dissimilar materials against each other showed that the film is formed from the bulk of the gear. Therefore the film formation does not involve material transfer from one surface to its counterpart.
Rocznik
Strony
783--790
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • CERTECH (CEntre de Ressources TEchnologiques en Chimie) - UCL Zone Industrielle C, B-7180 Seneffe, BELGIUM
autor
  • CERTECH (CEntre de Ressources TEchnologiques en Chimie) - UCL Zone Industrielle C, B-7180 Seneffe, BELGIUM
autor
  • CERTECH (CEntre de Ressources TEchnologiques en Chimie) - UCL Zone Industrielle C, B-7180 Seneffe, BELGIUM
Bibliografia
  • [1] Chen Y.K., Nukureka S.N. and Hooke C.J. (1996): The wear and friction of short glass-fibre-reinforced polymer composites in unlubricated rolling-sliding contact. - J. Mater. Sci., vol.31, pp.5643-5649.
  • [2] Czichos H., Klaffke D., Santner E. and Woydt M. (1995): Advances in tribology: the materials point of view. - Wear, vol.190, pp. 155-161.
  • [3] Friedrich K., Ed. (1993): Advances in Composite Tribology, Composite Materials Series 8. - Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  • [4] Friedrich K., Lu Z. and Hager A.M. (1995): Recent advances in polymer composites tribology. - Wear, vol.190, pp. 139-144.
  • [5] Hutchings I.M. (1992): Tribology: Friction and Wear of Engineering Materials. - London: Arnold.
  • [6] Neale M.J. and Gee M. (2000): Guide to Wear Problems and Testing for Industry. - Suffolk: Professional Engineering Publishing.
  • [7] Plastics Design Library (1995): Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers. - Norwich NY: PDL.
  • [8] Pratt G.C. (1977): The wear properties of polymer composites, In: Polymer Engineering Composites (M.O.W. Richardson, Ed.). - London: Applied Science Publishers, Chap.5, pp.237-261.
  • [9] Quintanilla L., Rodriguez-Cabello J.C. and Pastor J.M. (1994): Structural analysis of injection-moulded semicrystalline polymers by Fourier-transform infra-red spectroscopy with photoacoustic detection and differential scanning calorimetry: 2. Polyamide-6.6. - Polymer, vol.35, pp.2321-2328.
  • [10] Reinicke R., Haupert F. and Friedrich K. (1998): On the tribological behaviour of selected, injection moulded thermoplastic composites. - Composites, Part A, vol.29A, pp.763-771.
  • [11] Tsukamoto N. (1995): Argument on Plastic Gears for Power Transmission. - JSME Int. J., Series C, vol.38, pp.1-7.
  • [12] Williams III E.H. and Quinn K.R. (1995): Materials for plastic gears. - Machine Design, vol.26, pp.50-54.
  • [13] Zambelli G. and Vincent L., Eds. (1998): Materiaux et contacts: une approche tribologique. - Lausanne: Presses Polytechniques et Universitaires Romandes.
  • [14] Zhang S.W. (1998): State-of-the-art of polymer tribology. - Tribology Int., vol.31, pp.49-60.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ2-0001-0036
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