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Propagation of large destructive waves

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this paper, we discuss some critical aspects of standard numerical models for tsunami simulation. We evaluate the importance of dispersion in open sea and demonstrate that the Boussinesq equations offer a surprisingly good balance between accuracy and mathematical simplicity for tsunami problems. Numerical artifacts of wave propagation in discrete media, with emphasis on effects of staircase boundaries commonly used in finite difference models, are also exemplified. Our conclusion is that tsunami simulation needs different partial differential equations, treated by different numerical techniques and implementations, in different parts of the domain. This calls for a domain decomposition approach.
Rocznik
Strony
187--204
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz.., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Departmentof Scientific Computing Simula Research Laboratory Fornebu, Norway
autor
  • Department of Mathematics University of Oslo, Norway
Bibliografia
  • [1] Diffpack World Wide Web home page; see URL http://www.diffpack.com.
  • [2] Gjevik B., Pedersen G., Dybesland E., Harbitz C.B.C., Miranda P.M.A., Baptista M.A., Mendes-Victor L., Heinrich P., Roche R. and Guesmia M. (1997): Modeling tsunamis from earthquake sources near Gorringe Bank southwest of Portugal. - J. Geophys. Res., vol.102(C13), pp.927-949.
  • [3] Harbitz C.B. (1992): Model simulations of tsunamis generated by the Storegga slides. - Marine Geology, vol. 105, pp. 1-21.
  • [4] Johnsgard H. and Pedersen G. (1996): Slide generated waves in near-shore regions, a Lagrangian description. - Phys. Chem. Earth, vol.21, pp.45-49.
  • [5] Jorstad F. (1968): Waves Generated by Slides in Norwegian Fjords and Lakes. - Insitute Publication No.79, Norwegian Geotechnical Institute.
  • [6] Langtangen H.P. (1999): Computational Partial Differential Equations - Numerical Methods and Diffpack Programming. - Heidelberg: Springer.
  • [7] Langtangen H.P. and Pedersen G. (1998): Computational models for weakly dispersive nonlinear water waves. - Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng., vol. 160, pp.337-358.
  • [8] Langtangen H.P. and Pedersen G. (1999): A Lagrangian model for run-up of shallow water waves. In: The Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Finite Elements in Fluids (M. Hafez and J.C. Heinrich, Eds.). - Tuscon, Arizona, USA, January 1998, pp.355-363.
  • [9] Mei C.C. (1989): The Applied Dynamics of Ocean Surface Waves. - Singapore: World Scientific.
  • [10] Pedersen G. (1985): Run-up of Periodic Waves on a Straight Beach. - Preprint Series in Applied Mathematics, ISBN 82-553-0952-7 1/85, Dept, of Mathematics, University of Oslo, Norway.
  • [11] Pedersen G. (1988): On the Numerical Solution of the Boussinesq Equations. – Preprint Series in Applied Mathematics, dept. of Mathematics, University of Oslo, Norway.
  • [12] Pedersen G. (2000): An optical theory for discrete media. – Wave Motion, vol. 32, pp. 79-92.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ2-0001-0010
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