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Industrial applications of computational fluid dynamics

Autorzy
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) has increased in usage within many areas of industry. In a large number of cases CFD is seen as an extension of CAD or FEM modelling and a long term vision is the integration of CFD with CAD and FEM structural analysis. Because of this it is now commonplace to import CAD based solid models into CFD packages for the use of studies. This is in principle a very practical approach as it saves model generation time. However, with such model generation there are many concerns such as the correct mesh density at the correct locations and the representation of curvature. The CAD model may appear smooth and be constructed by polynomials, but the resulting mesh may not be as smooth particularly if a Cartesian mesh or a mesh with lower order polynomials are used by the CFD solver. Alternative meshing strategies such as non-structured and structured meshes are also shown and results are discussed with reference to the integration of CAD with CFD. Another important issue for the industrial application of CFD is turbulence modelling. A comparison in terms of results and computing time between Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) modelling and Large Eddy Simulation (LES) is also given and finally it is suggested that meshing may be best taken care of by using solution adaptive meshes both for the prediction of main flow features as well as turbulence modelling.
Rocznik
Strony
85--105
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Hertfordshire Hatfield Campus, Collage Lane Hatfield, herts AL109AB, United Kingdom
Bibliografia
  • [1] Armstrong M. (2001): Work in progress. - University of Hertfordshire, England.
  • [2] Breuer M. (2000): A challenging test case for large eddy simulation: high Reynolds number circular cylinder flow. - International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, vol.21, pp.648-654.
  • [3] Cantwell B. and Coles D. (1983): An experimental study of entrainment and transport in the turbulent near wake of a circular cylinder. - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 139, pp.321-374.
  • [4] Ciofalo M. (1994): Large-eddy simulation: a critical survey of models and applications. - Advances in Heat Transfer, vol.25, pp.321-419.
  • [5] Clark S.E. (2000): Flow in a Cavity. - B.Eng. Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, England.
  • [6] Janyalert-adun A., Hold0 A.E. and Wakes S.J. (2000): Evaluation of the of upstream boundary conditions on the modelling of an intake exposed to a cross-flow. - Proceedings of the third International Symposium on Turbulence, Heat and Mass Transfer. - Nagoya, Japan, April 2-6, 2000, pp.981-988.
  • [7] Jones W.P. and Launder B.E. (1972): The prediction of laminarization with a two- equation model of turbulence. - International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.15, pp.301-314.
  • [8] Jones W.P. and Launder B.E. (1973): The calculation of low Reynolds number phenomena with a two-equation model of turbulence. - International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 16, pp.l 119-1130.
  • [9] Kurujareon J. (2000): Simulations of Airflow in the Human Tracheobronchial Network. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, UK.
  • [10] Launder B.E. and Spalding D.B. (1974): The numerical computation of turbulent flows. Comp. Meth. in Appl. Mech. and Eng., vol.3, pp.269-289.
  • [11] Smagorinsky J. (1963): General circulation experiments with the primitive equations: I. The basic experimental. - Monthly Weather Review, vol.91, pp.99-164.
  • [12] So R.M.C., Aksoy H., Yuan S.P. and Sommer T.P. (1996): Modelling Reynolds-number effects in wall-bounded turbulent flows. - ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering, vol.118, pp.260-267.
  • [13] Toften T.H., Hold0 A.E. and Bullen P.R. (2000): A trajectory model for a jet in a cross-flow. - Applied Mechanics and Engineering, vol.5, No.2, pp.471-483.
  • [14] Tutar M. and Hold0 A.E. (2000): Large eddy simulation of a smooth circular cylinder oscillating normal to a uniform flow. - ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering, vol. 122, part 4, pp. 132-149.
  • [15] Tutar M. and Holdo A.E. (2001): Computational modelling of flow around a circular cylinder in sub-critical flow regime with various turbulence models. - Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids, vol. 35, pp.763-784.
  • [16] Vreman B., Geurts B. and Kuerten H. (1997): Average-eddy simulation of the turbulent mixing layer. - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol.339, pp.357-390.
  • [17] Wilcox D.C. (1994): Simulation of transition with a two-equation turbulence model. - AIAA Journal, vol.32, No.2, pp.247-255.
  • [18] DeWitt G. (2001): Unpublished Results. - University of Hertfordshire, England.
  • [19] Yakhot V., Orszag A., Thangam S., Gatski T.B. and Speziale C.G. (1992): Development of turbulence models for shear flows by a double expansion technique. - Physics of Fluids A, vol.4, No.7, pp.1510-1520.
  • [20] Zhang X., Rona A. and Edwards J.A. (1998) An observation of pressure waves around a shallow cavity. - Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol.214, pp.771-778.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ2-0001-0004
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