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Influence of water-glass grade and quantity on residual strength of microwave-hardened moulding sands. Part 1

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents a research on influence of dielectric drying process on mechanical properties of water-glass containing moulding sands. Examined were moulding sands containing additions of 1.5 and 2.5 % of hydrated sodium silicate grades 145, 149 and 150, most often used in foundry practice. Standard, cylindrical specimens for mechanical testing were held at temperatures from 100 to 1200 oC for 30 minutes and next cooled-down to ambient temperature. Then their residual strength was determined. Comparison of the obtained results with literature data indicates that dielectric drying is favourable for reduction of residual strength of used water-glass moulding sands, and thus improves their knock-out properties.
Rocznik
Strony
93--98
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., tab., wykr.
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autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] H. Polzin, E. Fleming; Untersuchungen zur Mikrowellenverfestigung von wasserglasgebundenen Giessereiformstoffen Teil 1: Versuchsergebnisse zu erreichbaren technologischen Eigenschaften und praktische Erprobung, Giesserei-Praxis 12/1999.
  • [2] P. Jelinek, H. Polzin, R. Skuta; Utylization of physical dehydratation for hardening of cores Bondem with colloidal solutions of alkaline silicates, Acta Metallurgica Slovaca, 10, 2004, 1.
  • [3] M. Pigiel, K. Granat, D. Nowak, W. Florczak; The use of microwave energy in foundry industry, Archiwum Odlewnictwa, nr. 21, 2006, R. 6 (in Polish).
  • [4] K. Granat, D. Nowak, M. Pigiel, M. Stachowicz, R. Wikiera; The influence of hardening method on basic properties of water glass molding sands, Visnik Chmel'nickogo Nacional'nogo Universitetu, nr 4, t. 1, 2007.
  • [5] J. S. Kowalski, K. Rajewska, A. Rybicki, Physical principles of microwave drying, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej, Poznań 2005 (in Polish).
  • [6] S. M. Dobosz, K. Major-Gabryś, Surface phenomenons versus knock-out properities of moulding sands with water glass, Archiwum Technologii Maszyn I Automatyzacji, vol. 24, special issue 1, 2004 (in Polish).
  • [7] K. Granat, D. Nowak, M. Pigiel, M. Stachowicz, R. Wikiera, The influence of water glass on the properties of microwave cured molding sands, Archives of Foundry Engineering. 2008, vol. 8, spec. iss. 1.
  • [8] M. Stachowicz, K. Granat, D., Nowak, Studies on the possibility of more effective use of water glass thanks to application of selected methods of hardening, Archives of Foundry Engineering. 2010, vol. 10, spec. iss. 2.
  • [9] J. L. Lewandowski, Materials for molds, Akapit, Kraków, 1997 (in Polish).
  • [10] R. Chudzikiewicz, Casting in the self-hardening forms, Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Techniczne, Warszawa, 1971 (in Polish).
  • [11] B. Hutera, J. L. Lewandowski, D. Drożyński, The importance of viscosity of the binder, and wettability of quartz for the strength of the binder mass, Przegląd Odlewnictwa, vol. 7-8, 2004 (in Polish).
  • [12] A. Baliński, Residual strength of molding a hydrated sodium silicate curing ethylene glycol diacetate in the light of the phase transition temperature and the resulting silica gel, Archiwum Technologii Maszyn i Automatyzacji, vol 22, nr 1, 2002 (in Polish).
  • [13] I. Izdebska-Szanda, The study of correlation between the type and amount of modifier and high-temperature transformation sand residual strength of the masses with the modified sodium silicate, Prace Instytutu Odlewnictwa, Tom XLVIII, Zeszyt 1, 2008 (in Polish).
  • [14] A. Baliński, Selected aspects of molding technology with inorganic binders, Instytut odlewnictwa, Kraków, 2000 (in Polish).
  • [15] W. Sakwa, T. Wachelko, Materials for casting molds and cores, Wydawnictwo "Śląsk", Katowice 1981 (in Polish).
  • [16] M. Stachowicz, K. Granat, D., Nowak, Application of microwaves for innovative hardening of environment-friendly water-glass moulding sands used in manufacture of cast-steel castings, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, vol XI, no. 1, 2011, (in print).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ1-0076-0032
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