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Molecular Modelling of Stresses and Deformations in Nanostructured Materials

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A molecular dynamics approach to the deformation and stress analysis in structured materials is presented. A new deformation measure for a lumped mass system of points is proposed. In full consistency with the continuum mechanical description, three kinds of stress tensors for the discrete system of atoms are defined. A computer simulation for a set of 105 atoms forming a sheet undergoing tension (Case 1) and contraction (Case 2) is given. Characteristic microstress distributions evoked by a crack propagation illustrate the mechanical problem considered.
Rocznik
Strony
541--548
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Structural Mechanics, AGH University of Science and Technology ul. Warszawska 24, 31-155 Cracow, Poland, szefer@limba.wil.pk.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Andersen H. (1980): Molecular dynamics simulation at constant pressure and/or temperature. — J. Chem. Phys., Vol. 72, No. 4, pp. 2384–2393.
  • [2] Cleland A. (2003): Foudations of Nanomechanics. — Berlin: Springer.
  • [3] Egami T. and Srolovitz D. (1982): Local structural fluctuations in amorphous and liquid metals: A simple theory of the glass transition. — J. Phys. F: Metal Phys., Vol. 12, pp. 2141–2163.
  • [4] Heermann D. (1997): Foundations of Computer Simulations in Physics.—Warsaw: WNT (in Polish).
  • [5] Nalva H.S. (Ed.) (2000): Handbook of Nanostructured Materials and Nanotechnology, Vols. 1–5.—Academic Press.
  • [6] Ortiz M. and Phillips R. (1999): Nanomechanics of defects in solids.—Adv. Appl. Mech., Vol. 36, pp. 1–79.
  • [7] Parrinello M. and Rahman A. (1980): Crystal structure and pair potentials: A molecular dynamics study.—Phys. Rev. Letters, Vol. 45, No. 14, p. 1196.
  • [8] Ray J. (1983): Molecular dynamics equations of motion for system varying in shape and size. — J. Chem. Phys., Vol. 79, No. 10.
  • [9] Ribarsky M. and Landman U. (1988): Dynamical simulation of stress, strain and finite deformations. — Phys. Rev. B, Vol. 38, No. 14, pp. 9522–95370.
  • [10] Singer I. and Pollock H. (Eds). (1992): Fundamentals of Friction. — Dordrecht: Kluwer.
  • [11] Sunyk R. and Steinmann P. (2001): Mixed continuum-atomistic analysis of single crystals, In: Zur Beschreibung komplexen Materialverhaltens: Beiträge zur Festschrift anläßlich des 50. Geburtstag von Herrn Prof. Dr.-Ing. W. Ehlers (S. Diebels, Ed.).—Stuttgart: Univ. Stuttgart.
  • [12] Szefer G. (2000): Foundations of nanomechanics of materials. — Proc. 19-th Symp. Exp. Mech. Solids, Jachranka, Poland, (in Polish).
  • [13] Szefer G. (2003): Molecular stress analysis in nanostructural materials.—Proc. Conf. Computer Meth. Mech., Gliwice, Poland, (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ1-0008-0010
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