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Clusterings of extreme rainfalls and evolution of fluvial systems in the Holocene

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
The term extreme rainfall refers to an event during which the thresholds of various hydrological and geomorphic processes are exceeded. The frequency of extremes varies in different climatic zones and in time. The clustering of extreme events happens when the extremes are repeated every 2-3 years, every year or even several times in one year. Such clusterings disturb the equilibrium of slope and river channel systems and are separated by periods of stability and recovery. The occurences of clusters are exemplified by present - day processes, historical records and geological records. On this base a model of phases with frequent and rare clusterings during the Holocene was constructed.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
23--28
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 43 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Geomorphology and Hydrology, Institute of Geography, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-018 Kraków, ul. Św. Jana 22
Bibliografia
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  • Starkel L. 1976. The role of extreme (catastrophic) meteorological events in contemporary evolution of slopes. In Derbyshire E. (ed.), Geomorphology and Climate, J. Wiley, Chichester, 203-246.
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  • Starkel L. 1998. Frequency of extreme hydroclimatically - induced events a key to understanding environmental changes in the Holocene. In lssar A.S., Brown N. (eds), Water, Environment and Society in Times of Climatic Changes, Kluwer Publ., 273-288.
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  • Starkel L. 2001. Extreme rainfalls and river floods in Europe during the last millennium. Geographia Polonica 742, 69-79.
  • Starkel L. 2002. Change in the frequency of extreme events as the indicator of climatic change in the Holoccnc (in fluvial systems). Quaternary International 91,25-32.
  • Starkel L. 2003. Short-term hydrological changes. In Gregory K.J., Benito G. (eds), Palaeohydrology, understanding Global Change, J. Wiley, 20, 337-356.
  • Starkel L. (ed.) 1997. Role of heavy downpours in the relief transformation of Miechów Upland - with example of 15 September 1995 event. Dokumentacja Geograficzna 1G PAN 8, Warszawa, 108 pp. (in Polish with English summary)
  • Starkel L., Basu S. (eds) 2000. Rains, landslides and floods in the Darjeeling Himalaya. Indian National Science Academy, New Delhi, 168 pp.
  • Starkel L., Kalicki T., Krąpiec M., Soja R., Gębica P., Czyżowska E. 1996. Hydrological changes of valley floors in the upper Vistula basin during Late Glacial and Holocene. Geographical Studies, Special Issue 9, Warszawa, 7-128.
  • Starkel L., Sarkar S. 2002. Different frequency of threshold rainfalls transforming the margin of Sikkimese and Bhutanese Himalayas. Studia Geomorphologica Carpatho-Balcanica 36, 51-67.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW9-0007-0053
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