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Effect of fibre reinforcement on the properties of ground granulated blast furnace slag-cement-bentonite slurry

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Slurry walls are used as cut-off walls and are designed to meet strength and permeability criteria, with the latter often being a governing factor. An investigation was undertaken to explore the use of polypropylene fibres in cement bentonite ground granulated blastfurnace slag slurry walls in order to assess the effect of fibres on permeability in the main. Flow, bleed and both undrained and drained strength were also measured. Fibres reduced both the flow and bleed. They also marginally increased the permeability. Undrained strength together with strain to failure increased. However, under drained conditions strain to failure increased compared to mixes with any fibre.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
63--83
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., tab., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Civil Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom. Tel.: 0121 414 5047, fax.: 0121 414 5051, g.s.ghataora@bham.ac.uk
Bibliografia
  • [1] BARKER P., ESNAULT A., BRAITHWAITE P.A. (1998), Containment at Pride Park, Derby, England, Journal of Land Contamination & Reclamation, Vol. 6, No. 1, 51–55.
  • [2] BOYES R.G.H. (1975), Structural and Cut-off Diaphragm Walls, Applied Science Publishers Ltd., London.
  • [3] BSI (1990), Methods of testing soils for civil engineering purposes. B.S. 1377:1990, British Standards Institution, HMSO (London).
  • [4] BSI (1978), Specification for Ordinary and Rapid-Hardening Cement, BS12. British Standards Institution, HMSO (London).
  • [5] FPS (2006) Bentonite support fluids In Civil engineering, Federeation of piling Specialists, Beckenham, United Kingdom (http://www.fps.org.uk/fps/publications.php – viewed March 2011).
  • [6] DALL’ACQUA G.P., GHATAORA G.S., FREER-HEWISH R.J. (2000), Behaviour of cement stabilised fibre reinforced kaolin and Laterite, EuroGeo 2000, Bologna, Italy, Vol. 1, 385–389.
  • [7] Department of the Environment (1986), Technical memorandum for the disposal of waste on landfill sites. Waste management paper no. 26, pp. 54–59, HMSO, London.
  • [8] JEFFERIS S.A. (1981), Bentonite-cement slurries for hydraulic cut-offs, Proc. 10th ICSMFE, 435–440, A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam.
  • [9] JEFFERIS S.A., Cutoff Walls. Notes from a short course on contaminated land, Queen Mary and Westfield College.
  • [10] KHERA R.P. (2000), Calcium bentonite, cement slag, and fly ash as slurry wall materials, Geoenvironment, ASCE Geotechnical Special Publication, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 1237–1247.
  • [11] KHERA R.P., SO L.T. (1997), Effect of slag on shear strength of calcium bentonite, ASTM Special Technical Publication, Vol. 1275, pp. 16–25.
  • [12] MANASSERO M., FRATALOCCHI E., PASQUALINI E., SPANNA C., VERGA F. (2000), Containment with vertical cut-off walls, Geoenvironment, ASCE Geotechnical Special Publication, Vol. 2, pp. 1142– 1171
  • [13] MEGGYES T., PYE (1995), Cut-off walls. Landfill Liner Systems, A State of the Art Report, Penshaw Press.
  • [14] PRIVETT K.D., MATTHEWS S.C., HODGES R.A. (1996), Barriers, liners and cover systems for containment and control of land contamination, Special publication 124, CIRIA, Thomas Telford, London.
  • [15] RAMAKRISHNAN V., GOLLAPUDI S., ZELLER R. (1987), Performance characteristics and fatigue strength of polypropylene fibre reinforced concrete, Fibre Reinforced Concrete Properties and Applications, SP 105, pp. 158–177, American Concrete Institute, USA.
  • [16] RYAN C.R., DAY S.R. (2002), Soil-Cement-Bentonite Slurry Walls, International Deep Foundation Congress, GSP No. 116, American Society of Civil Engineers, Orlando, FL, USA.
  • [17] XANTHAKOS P.P. (1979), Slurry Walls, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW8-0020-0020
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