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Development of sailing tourism is contributes to degradation of the natural environment, waters of lakes and rivers in particular. Wastewaters produced on sailboats and yachts and deposited in their chemical toilets are usually discharged directly to aquifers, with a minor part being discharged to collectors for these are located in a few ports only. Thus, it seems indispensable to develop a complex system of collection and neutralization of such wastewaters. It is, however, a difficult process for it requires solving both logistic and technological problems. One of the technological problems may involve adopting an optimum method for neutralization of the wastewaters that usually contain chemical agents for the removal of unpleasant odours, e.g. Aqua Kem Green type. A solution to this problem may be co-gasification of wastewaters from sailboats with plant biomass in the fermentation process in a biogas works.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
129--136
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 7 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
- University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Department of Environment Protection Engineering, ul. Prawocheńskiego 1, 10-917 Olsztyn, lukasz.chomanski@gmail.com
Bibliografia
- [1]. Krzemieniewski, M., Janczukowicz, W., Pesta, J., Nagórska, E., (2001) Zesz. Nauk. Polit. Bialostockiej, 15, p. 167;
- [2]. Angelidaki, I., Ellegaard, L., Ahring, B.K., (2003) Adv. Biochem. Eng., 82, p. 2;
- [3]. Łobos-Moysa, E., Dudziak, M., Bodzek, M., (2010) Ochr. Środ, 32 (2), p. 53;
- [4]. Speece, R.E., (1996) Anaerobic Technology for Industrial Wastewaters, , Nashville, Tennessee, Archae Press;
- [5]. Zhang, W., Chen, L., Chen, H., Xia, S.Q., (2007) J. Hazard. Mater., 143, p. 57;
- [6]. Oliveira, S.V.W.B., Moraes, E.M., Adorno, M.A.T., Varesche, M.B.A., Foresti, E., Zaiat, M., (2004) Wat. Res., 38, p. 1685;
- [7]. Shepherd, J.A., Waigh, R.D., Gilbert, P., (1988) Antimicrob. Agents and Chemother, 32 (11), p. 1693
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW8-0019-0046