Fine particle emissions from combustion of wood and lignite in small furnaces

• Autorzy: Branc M. , Horák J. , Ochodek T.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Assessment of household combustion emission was carried out based on data on meteorological conditions in heating season (outdoor temperature) and the emission factors. Available emission factors, both for various fuels and for various combustion devices differ markedly. The results of experimental determination of particle matter emissions, including dividing total suspended particulate matter into various fractions (PM10 and PM 2.5) have been presented in the paper. Various combustion devices to burn wood and lignite were used in experiments. Samples were taken in a dilution tunnel with the help of an impactor. It was found that specific emissions differ significantly during the combustion cycle. Compared to the used emission factors, differences are evident. It was found that TSP specific emissions depend mainly on the type of construction not its age.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

combustion cycle; combustion; fine particles; heating season; heating; lignite; particulate emissions; wood; furnace

PL

cykl spalania; spalanie; drobne cząstki; sezon grzewczy; ogrzewanie; węgiel brunatny; emisja pyłów; drewno; piec

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Environment Protection Engineering
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: Vol. 37, nr 2
• Strony: 123--132
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 4 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Branc M.

autor

Horák J.

autor

Ochodek T.

• VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Energy Research Center, Innovation for Efficiency and Environment, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic,

Bibliografia

• [1]. Braniš, M., (2009) Classified Sampling of Emissions, , Dissertation thesis, Praha, ČVUT, (in Czech);
• [2]. Hlawiczka, S., Kubica, K., Zielonka, U., Wilkosz, K., Properties of emission of dust and heavy metals in coal combustion process in home combustion devices (2001) Archiwum Ochrony Środowiska, 27 (2), pp. 29-45., Zabrze, Instytut Podstaw Inżynierii Środowiska PAN, in Polish;
• [3]. (2009) EMEP/EEA Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Guidebook 2009, , http://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/emep-eea-emission-inventory- guidebook-2009, Copenhagen, European Environment Agency;
• [4]. (2002), http://www.air.sk/tno/cepmeip/, CEPMEIP (Co-ordinated European Programme on Particle Matter Emission Inventories, Projections and Guidance)