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Emission of volatile organic compounds from diesel engine fuelled with oil-water emulsions

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Exhaust gas from compression ignition engine fed with oil-water emulsions containing 10 vol. % of water or H2O2 (30 vol. %) water solution in commercial diesel oil have been analysed and the results compared with the composition of flue gas when diesel oil alone was used. The analyses concerned concentrations of NO, total NOx, carbon monoxide, the sum of hydrocarbons as well as volatile organic compounds. When emulsion was used, considerable reduction of nitrogen oxides (however for low engine load only) and slightly lower smokiness of flue gas was reached; on the other hand, it caused higher concentrations of CO, aromatic hydrocarbons and the highest increase, even up to 10-fold, of acetaldehyde concentration, a typical product of incomplete combustion of organic compounds.
Rocznik
Strony
31--38
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz.
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] Statistical Yearbook of Environmental Protection, GUS, Warsaw, 2008 (in Polish).
  • [2] WRZOSEK J., PIEKARSKI W., Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa, 2006, No. 8.
  • [3] OZKAN M., Energy Fuels, 2007, 21, 3627.
  • [4] BEMERT L., STREY R., Diesel-Mikroemulsionen als alternativer Kraftstoff, 5. FAD-Konferenz,7–8.11.2007 Dresden, p. 17.
  • [5] MERKISZ J., PIASECZNY L., J. Kones Comb. Eng., 2001, 8 (3–4), 294.
  • [6] BARRESI A.A., BALDI G., Chem. Eng. Commun., 1993, 123, 17.
  • [7] BLASIN-AUBE V., BELKOUCH J., MONCEAUX L., Appl. Catal. B. Environ., 2003, 43, 175.
  • [8] LINZ H.-G., WITTSTOCK K., Catal. Today, 1966, 29, 457.
  • [9] Regulation of the Minister of Environment of 5 December 2002 on reference values for certain substances in the air (Dz. U. 2003, No. 1, item. 12) (in Polish).
  • [10] MUSIALIK-PIOTROWSKA A., BUKATA T., Effect of fuel additives on the composition of the gases of diesel engines [In:] Contemporary achievements in the protection of atmospheric air, Prep. X Conf. POL-EMIS 2010, Polanica-Zdrój 16–19.06. 2010, A. Musialik-Piotrowska, J.D. Rutkowski (Eds.), PZITS Publ. No. 893, p. 227.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW8-0016-0004
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