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Anaerobic co-digestion of agricultural products and industrial wastes

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The directives from the European Union require member states to increase a renewable energy consumption and to reduce uncontrolled methane emissions. The main objective of the present investigations was to optimize the substrate combinations and the process conditions for maximum productivity of methane-rich biogas. The paper presents the result of co-fermentation of corn silage and whey together with glycerin fraction, the waste product of transestrification of oils (biodiesel production), in 25-dm3 bioreactor operating mesophically in semi-continuous mode. This allowed us to obtain a high productivity of methane-rich biogas, reaching 1.82 dm3/dm 3/day with methane content being 60-62%, the biogas yield of 2.04 dm3/g TS removed and 32% COD reduction.
Rocznik
Strony
215--224
Opis fizyczny
bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Faculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Łódz, ul. Wólczanska 213, 90-924 Łódz, annakacprzak81@tlen.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] AMON TH., AMON B., KRYVORUCHKO V., BODIROZA V., PÖTSCH E., ZOLLITSCH W., Optimising methane yield from anaerobic digestion of manure: Effects of dairy systems and of glycerine supplementation, International Congress Series, 2006, 1293, 217–220.
  • [2] APHA – AWWA, Standard Methods for Wastewater, 17th ed. American Public Health Association/ American Water Works Association: Washington, DC, USA, 1992.
  • [3] DEMIREL B., YENIGUN O., ONAY T.T., Anaerobic treatment of dairy wastewaters: a review, Process Biochemistry, 2005, 40, 2583–2595.
  • [4] FAAIJ P.C.A., Bio-energy in Europe: changing technology choices, Energy Policy, 2006, 34, 322– 342.
  • [5] GAVALA H.N., SKIADAS I.V., BOZINIS N.A., LYBERATOS G., Anaerobic codigestion of agricultural industries’ wastewaters, Water Science Technology, 1996, 34, 67–75.
  • [6] GHALY A.E., A comparative study of anaerobic digestion of acid cheese whey and dairy manure in a two-stage reactor, Bioresource Technology, 1996, 58, 61–72.
  • [7] HOPFNER-SIXT, K., AMON T., Anaerobic Digestion of Energy Crops State of the Art of Biogas Technology and Future Developments, ETA Florence: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition; Biomass for Energy Industry and Climate Protection, 17–21th October, 2005, Paris, France, PD 1.4.
  • [8] MA F., HANNA M.A., Biodiesel production: a review, Bioresource Technology, 1999, 70, 1–15.
  • [9] MA J., WAMBEKE M., CARBALLA M., VERSTRAETE W., Improvement of the anaerobic treatment of potato processing wastewater in USAB reactor by co-digesting with glycerol, Biotechnology Letters, 2008, 30, 861–867.
  • [10] PAPANIKOLAOU S., FAKAS S., FICK M., CHEVALOT I., GALIOTOU-PANAYOTOU M., KOMAITIS M., MARC I., AGGELIS G., Biotechnological valorization of raw glycerol discharged after bio-diesel (fatty acid methyl esters) manufacturing process: Production of 1,3-propanediol, citric acid and single cell oil, Biomass and Bioenergy, 2008, 32, 60–71.
  • [11] PARAVIRA W., READ J.S., MATTIASSON B., BJÖRNSSON L., Energy production from agricultural residues: High methane yields in pilot-scale two-stage anaerobic digestion, Biomass and Bioenergy, 2008, 32, 44–50.
  • [12] SISO GONZALEZ M.I., The biotechnological utilization of cheese whey: a review, Bioresource Technology, 1996, 57, 1–11.
  • [13] SOSNOWSKI P., WIECZOREK A., LEDAKOWICZ S., Anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and organic fraction of municipal solid waste, Advances in Environmental Research, 2003, 7, 609–616.
  • [14] STRYDOM J.P., MOSTERT J.F., BRITZ T.J., Anaerobic digestion of dairy factory effluents, WRC Report No. 455/1/01. ISBN 1868457249. Water Research Commission, Pretoria, South Africa, 2001.
  • [15] SVENSSON L. M., CHRISTENSON K., BJÖRNSSON L., Biogas production from crop residues on a farmscale level: is it economically feasible under conditions in Sweden?, Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, 2005, 28, 139–148.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW8-0009-0096
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