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Stabilization and carbonisation conditions are the main factors influencing the properties of carbon fibres manufactured from polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibres. In this report, low-cost commercial PAN fibres (textile grade) were used as precursors and the effects of the two mentioned factors on the tensile strength of carbon fibres were evaluated. By using the well-known Plackett-Burman screening method in the design of experiments, the best conditions to produce an economical product were determined. The results showed that this method can improve carbon fibre tensile strength by more than 15.7%.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
113--120
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr.14 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
- Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch and Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, reslamifarsani@yahoo.com
Bibliografia
- [1] WALSH P.J., ASM Handbook-Composites, ASM, Ohio, 2001.
- [2] BANSAL R.C., DONNET J.B., Comprehensive Polymer Science, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1990.
- [3] MASSON J.C., Acrylic Fiber Technology and Applications, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1995.
- [4] LEE S.M., International Encyclopedia of Composites, VCH, New York, 1990.
- [5] KOSTIKOV V.I., Fibre Science and Technology, Chapman & Hall, London, 1995.
- [6] BAHL O.P., MANOCHA L.M., Chem. Age India, 38 (1987), 181.
- [7] EZEKIEL H.M., Formation of Very High Modulus Graphite Fibers from a Commercial Polyacrylonitrile Yarn, Composite & Fibrous Materials Branch, Non-metallic Materials Divisions, Air Force Materials Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, USA, 184.
- [8] EDIE D.D., Carbon, 36 (1998), 345.
- [9] PLACKETT R.L., BURMAN J.P., Biometrika, 34 (1964), 255.
- [10] MONTGOMEY D.C., Design and Analysis of Experiments, Wiley, New York, 2004.
- [11] DEMING S.N., MORGAN S.L., Experimental Design – A Chemometric Approach, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1993.
- [12] RYAN T.P., Statistical Methods for Quality Improvement, Wiley, New York, 1989.
- [13] HEDAYAT A.S., SLOANE N.J.A., STUFKEN J., Orthogonal Arrays – Theory and Applications, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1999.
- [14] TAGUCHI G., Jikken Keikakuho, Maruzen, Tokyo, 1987, English translation System of Experimental Design, D. Clausing (Ed.), Unipub/Kraus International, New York.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW8-0003-0012