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Ocena początkowego modułu ścinania tkanin dżinsowych na podstawie struktury geometrycznej i właściwości mechanicznych
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
A new theoretical analysis is presented which predicts the initial shear modulus of twill woven denim fabrics (T3/1) in terms of fabric mechanical and geometrical properties under conditions of small strain. The warp and weft yarn lengths in a unit repeat for a twill weave (T3/1) structure are theoretically estimated by using geometrical parameters including the contact angles between warp and weft yarns based on yarn crimp values. The values of initial shear modulus predicted are compared with experimental values obtained by a Sirofast Tester 3. The results show that the predicted and experimental shear modulus values are linearly correlated (R2 = 0.904) with a performance factor (PF/3) value of 15%.
Przedstawiono metodę przewidywania początkowego modułu sprężystość tkanin dżinsowych w funkcji właściwości mechanicznych i struktury geometrycznej tkaniny w warunkach małych naprężeń. Długości nitek osnowy i wątku w obrębie jednego splotu dla splotu skośnego (T3/1) zostały określone teoretycznie przy wykorzystaniu parametrów geometrycznych, w tym konta pomiędzy wątkiem, a osnową. Otrzymane wartości teoretycznie porównano z doświadczalnie pomierzonymi na wyprodukowanych tkaninach. Uzyskano liniową korelację przy R2 = 0.904.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
51--55
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
- Iran, Tehran, Amirkabir University of Technology, Department of Textile Engineering
Bibliografia
- 1. Ghane M, Sheikhzadeh M, Khaburi S, Ghaeli I. et al. Investigation on the Ratio of Bending Rigidity of Fabric to Yarn for Low Twist Filament Yarn. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2009; 17, 3(74):51-53.
- 2. Shyr TW, Wang PN, Cheng KB. A Comparison of the Key Parameters Affecting the Dynamic and Static Drape Coefficients of Natural-Fibre Woven Fabrics by a Newly Devised Dynamic Drape Automatic Measuring System. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2007; 15,3(62): 81-86.
- 3. Lojen D Ž, Jevšnik S. Some Aspects of Fabric Drape. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2007; 15, 4(63): 39-45.
- 4. Tokmak O, Berkalp OB, Gersak J. Investigation of the Mechanics and Performance of Woven Fabrics Using Objective Evaluation Techniques. Part I: The Relationship Between FAST, KES-F and Cusick’sDrape-Meter Parameters. Fibres& Textiles in Eastern Europe 2010; 18, 2(79): 55-56.
- 5. Grosberg P, Kedia S. The Mechanical Properties of Woven Fabrics: Part I: The Initial Load Extension Modulus of Woven Fabrics. Text. Res. J. 1966; 36(1):71-79.
- 6. De Jong S, Postle R. A General Energy Analysis of Fabric Mechanics Using Optimal Control Theory. Text. Res. J. 1978; 48(3): 127-135.
- 7. Hearle JWS, Shanaban WJ. An Energy Method for Calculations in fabric Mechanics Part I: Principles of the Method.J. Text. Inst. 1978; 69(4): 81-91.
- 8. Hearle JWS, Shanahan WJ. An Energy Method for Calculations in fabric Mechanics Part II: Examples of Application of the Method to Woven Fabrics. J. Text. Inst. 1978; 69(4): 92-100.
- 9. Lindberg J, Behre B, Dahlberg B. Mechanical Properties of Textile Fabrics Part III: Shearing and Buckling of Various Commercial Fabrics. Text. Res. J. 1961; 31(2): 99-122.
- 10. Kilby WF. Planar Stress-Strain Relationships in Woven Fabrics. J. Text. Inst. 1963; 54 (1): T9-T27.
- 11. Grosberg P, Park BJ. The Mechanical Properties of Woven Fabrics: Part V: The Initial Modulus and the Frictional Restraint in shearing of Plain Weave Fabrics.Text. Res. J. 1966; 36(5): 420-431.
- 12. Leaf GAV, Kandil KH. The Initial Load-.Extension Behaviour of Plain Woven Fabrics. J. Text. Inst. 1980; 71 (1): 1-7.
- 13. Leaf GAV, Sheta AMF. The Initial Shear Modulus of Plain-Woven Fabric. J. Text.Inst. 1984; 75(3): 157-163.
- 14. Leaf GAV, Chen Y, Chen X. The Initial Bending Behaviour of Plain-woven Fabrics.J. Text. Inst. 1993; 84 (3): 419-428.
- 15. Leaf GAV. Analytical Plain Weave Fabric Mechanics and the Estimation of Initial Shear Modulus. J. Text. Inst. 2001; 92(3): 70-79.
- 16. Sun H, Pan N.Shear Deformation Analysis for Woven Fabrics. Composite Structure 2005; 67(3): 317-322.
- 17. Radhalakshmi YC, Somashekar TH, Subramanium V. Suitability of modified method for evaluating low-stress mechanical properties of silk fabrics. Indian J. of Fibre & Textile Research 2009;34(3): 283-286.
- 18. Klevaitytė R, Masteikaitė V. Anisotropy of Woven Fabric Deformation after Stretching Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2008; 16; 4(69): 52-56.
- 19. Naujokaitytė L, Strazdienė E, Domskienė J. Investigation of Fabric Behavior in Bias Extension at Low Loads. Fibres Received 04.05.2011 Reviewed 22.11.2011 & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2008; 16; 5(70): 59-63.
- 20. Kamali Dolatabadi M, Kovaˇr R, Linka A. Geometry of plain weave fabric under shear deformation. Part I: measurement of exterior positions of yarns. J. Text.Inst. 2009; 100(4): 368–380.
- 21. Kamali Dolatabadi M, Kovaˇr R. Geometry of plain weave fabric under shear deformation. Part II: 3D model of plainweave fabric before deformation. J.Text. Inst. 2009; 100(5): 381–386.
- 22. Kamali Dolatabadi M, Kovaˇr R. Geometry of plain weave fabric under shear deformation. Part III: 3D model of plain weave fabric under shear deformation.J. Text. Inst. 2009; 100(5): 387–399.
- 23. Özdil N. Stretch and Bagging Properties of Denim Fabrics Containing Different Rates of Elastane. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2008; 16,; 1 (66),63-67.
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- 25. Doustar K, Shaikhzadeh Najar S, Maroufi M. The effect of fabric design and weft density on bagging behavior of cotton woven fabrics. J. Text. Inst. 2010;101(2):135-143.
- 26. Haghighat E, Johari MS, Etrati SM, Amani M. Study of the Hairiness of Polyester-Viscose Blended Yarn, part III. Predicting the Yarn Hairiness Using Artificial Neural Networks. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2012; 20; 1 (90): 33–38.
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW7-0023-0056