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The structure of Ceria doped Scandia Stabilized Zirconia (1Ce10ScSZ) electrolyte film deposited by EB-PVD (Electron Beam-Physical Vapour Deposition) technique on NiO-ZrO2 substrate was characterized by electron microscopy. The highly porous substrate was densely covered by deposited film without any spallation. The produced electrolyte layer was of a columnar structure with bushes, bundles of a diameter up to 30 ?m and diverse height. Between the columns, delamination cracks of few microns length were visible. The annealing of zirconia film at 1000 °C resulted in its densification. The columnar grains and delaminating cracks changed their shape into a bit rounded. High magnification studies revealed nanopores 5-60 nm formed along the boundaries of the columnar grains during annealing. High-quality contacts between the electrolyte film and anode substrate ensured good conductivity of the electrolyte film and high efficiency of SOFC.
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Tom
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170--179
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Bibliogr. 14 poz.
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- Warsaw University of Technology, Woloska 141, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] SINGHAL S.C., KENDALL K., Elsevier Advanced Technology, Oxford, UK, 2003.
- [2] VASYLYEV O., SMIRNOVA A., BRYCHEVSKYI M., PRYSHCHEPA I., DUBYKIVSKYI L., SAMELYUK A., VERESCHAK V., MALZBENDER J., ECS Transactions, Vol. 25, Iss. 2, Electrolyte Materials, Processing and Performance, 2009.
- [3] STEINBERGER-WILCKENS R., BLUM L., BUCHKREMER H.-P., DE HAART L.G.J., PAP M., STEINBRECH R.W., UHLENBRUCK S., TIETZ F., ECS Transactions,Structural features and gas tightness of EB-PVD 1Ce10ScSZ electrolyte films 179 Vol. 25, Iss. 2, Electrolyte Materials, Processing and Performance, 2009.
- [4] HAERING C., ROOSEN A., SCHICHL H., SCHNOLLER M., Solid State Ionics, 176 (2005), 261.
- [5] LEE D.-S., KIM W.S., CHOI S.H., KIM J., LEE H.-W.,LEE J.-H., Solid State Ionics, 176 (2005), 33.
- [6] HUI S., ROLLER J., YICK S., ZHANG X., DEC‘ESPETIT C., XIE Y., MARIC R., GHOSH D., J. Power Sources, 172 (2007), 493.
- [7] KOSACKI I., ANDERSON H. U., MIZUTANI Y., UKAIK., Solid State Ionics, 152–153 (2002), 431.
- [8] MOVACHAN B.A. DEMCHISHIN A.V., Fiz. Met. Metall.,28 (1969), 83.
- [9] SINGH J., WOLFE D.E., MILLER R.A., ELDRIDGE J.I.,ZHU D., J. Mater. Sci., 39 (2004), 1975.
- [10] SINGH J., WOLFE D.E., J. Mater. Sci., 40 (2005), 1.
- [11] MENG B., HE X., SUN Y., LI M., Mater. Sci. Engineering B, 150 (2008), 83.
- [12] HE X., MENG B., SUN Y., LIU B., LI M., Appl. Surf.Sci., 254 (2008), 7159.
- [13] VASYLYEV O., BRYCHEVSKYI M., BRODNYKOVSKYII., DUBYKIVSKYI L., VERESCHAK V., CHEDRYK V.,STEINBRECH R., MALZBENDER J., IRVINE J., SAVANIU C., SMIRNOVA A., KOSACKI I., SADYKOV V., Proc.2nd European Fuel Cell Technology and Applications Conf. EFC2007, Rome, Italy (2007) 1.
- [14] JANG B-K., MATSUBARA H., J. European Ceramic Society, 26 (2006), 1585.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW7-0023-0030